Jeddah South Power Plant is a noteworthy oil-fired power generation facility situated in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, boasting a capacity of 2,892 MW. Commissioned in 2016 and operated by the Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), this power plant plays a crucial role in delivering reliable electricity to the region, which is marked by high population density and significant economic activity. Located at coordinates 21.2100° N and 39.1770° E, Jeddah South is strategically positioned to support the local grid, particularly during peak demand periods. The plant utilises modern oil combustion technology, which allows for efficient energy generation while responding to the immediate energy needs of the area. The importance of Jeddah South extends beyond its capacity, as it is a key player in Saudi Arabia's broader energy strategy, which aims to balance the country's heavy reliance on oil with the need for sustainable energy solutions. The Saudi government has recognised the importance of diversifying its energy portfolio, and while oil continues to be a primary source for power generation, initiatives are in place to incorporate renewable energy sources. Jeddah South Power Plant stands as an essential element of this transitional energy landscape, providing the necessary electricity to support both residential and industrial consumers while contributing to the strategic goals of energy diversification and sustainability in Saudi Arabia.
2.89 GW
10 years old
Saudi Arabia, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Saudi Arabia- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Station Database
Nearby Power Plants
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source
Oil has been a significant source of energy for power generation worldwide, with 2,416 oil power plants distributed across 108 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of approximately 286.9 gigawatts (GW). The reliance on oil for electricity generation has its roots in the ease of extraction, transportation, and the energy density of crude oil, making it a practical choice for many nations. Notable countries that utilise oil in power generation include Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United States, Iran, and Mexico, with Japan hosting 29 plants and leading in capacity at 49.9 GW, closely followed by Saudi Arabia with 53 plants at 49.7 GW. The United States has 883 oil power plants with a combined capacity of 39.4 GW, while Iran and Mexico have 22 and 23 plants, respectively, with capacities of 13.5 GW and 12.2 GW.
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