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Shoaiba Thermal Power Plant6,531 MW Gas

Gas

The Shoaiba Thermal Power Plant plays a pivotal role in Saudi Arabia's energy infrastructure, contributing significantly to the country's energy generation mix. With a capacity of 6531 MW, this gas-fired power plant is one of the largest in the region, ensuring that the growing energy demands of the country are met efficiently. Operated by the Saudi Electricity Company, the facility is located at coordinates 20.6292 latitude and 39.5550 longitude, near the Red Sea coast, which provides strategic advantages for fuel supply and infrastructure development. The use of natural gas as a fuel type aligns with Saudi Arabia's objectives to diversify its energy portfolio while reducing reliance on heavy oil for power generation. The Shoaiba Thermal Power Plant is equipped with advanced gas turbine technology that enhances its operational efficiency and supports the national grid's stability. As the country navigates its Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable energy solutions, the Shoaiba plant stands at the forefront of this transition by leveraging cleaner-burning natural gas. This facility not only underpins local energy security but also contributes to the broader regional efforts to enhance energy generation capabilities while addressing environmental concerns. The Shoaiba Thermal Power Plant exemplifies the kingdom's commitment to modernising its energy sector and ensuring that it remains resilient in the face of changing global energy dynamics.

Capacity
6,531 MW

6.53 GW

Commissioning Year
2006

20 years old

Owner
Saudi Electricity Company
Location
20.6292°, 39.5550°

Saudi Arabia, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 20.629168, 39.554988
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Carbon Footprint490 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
12.62 Mt
25745 GWh/year × 490 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
252.30 Mt
Over 20 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2036
10 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.7M
cars per year
1.7M
homes per year
573.4M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Gas
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Saudi Arabia
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

Saudi ArabiaEnergy Profile

163
Total Stations
144.3 GW
Total Capacity
GasOilSolarWind
Top Fuels

Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Technology, Impact, and Future Trends

Gas power generation is a pivotal component of the global energy landscape, with 4,378 gas power plants operational across 113 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of 1,731.2 gigawatts (GW). The United States leads in this sector, housing 1,881 plants with a capacity of 575.0 GW, followed by Russia, Iran, Japan, and China. This technology primarily utilises natural gas as a fuel source, which is burned to produce electricity through various processes, predominantly gas turbines and combined cycle systems.

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