RABIGH-2, located in Saudi Arabia, is a significant oil-fired power generation facility with a capacity of 2800 MW. Operated by the Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), this power plant plays a crucial role in the energy landscape of the Kingdom, providing essential power to support both residential and industrial sectors. Positioned at coordinates 22.6700° N and 39.0370° E, RABIGH-2 is strategically located to enhance the reliability of the local grid, particularly in light of Saudi Arabia's ambitious Vision 2030 goals, which aim to diversify the energy mix and reduce reliance on oil. The plant employs advanced technology appropriate for oil-based power generation, thus ensuring efficient energy production. As Saudi Arabia continues to develop its infrastructure and support economic growth, RABIGH-2 serves as a vital contributor to the Kingdom's electricity supply, underscoring the importance of oil in the immediate energy mix while also paving the way for future investments in renewable energy sources. The operational context of RABIGH-2 reflects the broader energy policies of Saudi Arabia, which emphasize the necessity of maintaining a robust energy supply during the transition to a more diversified energy framework. Thus, this oil power generation facility not only supports the current energy demands but also plays a critical role in Saudi Arabia's long-term energy strategy.
2.80 GW
12 years old
Saudi Arabia, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Saudi Arabia- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Station Database
Nearby Power Plants
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source
Oil has been a significant source of energy for power generation worldwide, with 2,416 oil power plants distributed across 108 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of approximately 286.9 gigawatts (GW). The reliance on oil for electricity generation has its roots in the ease of extraction, transportation, and the energy density of crude oil, making it a practical choice for many nations. Notable countries that utilise oil in power generation include Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United States, Iran, and Mexico, with Japan hosting 29 plants and leading in capacity at 49.9 GW, closely followed by Saudi Arabia with 53 plants at 49.7 GW. The United States has 883 oil power plants with a combined capacity of 39.4 GW, while Iran and Mexico have 22 and 23 plants, respectively, with capacities of 13.5 GW and 12.2 GW.
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