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Santa Cruz300 MW Oil

Oil

The Santa Cruz power plant, located in Cuba, serves as an oil-fired energy generation facility with a capacity of 300 MW. Operated by Unión Eléctrica, this plant is a significant component of the Cuban energy landscape, providing crucial electricity to support both residential and industrial sectors. Situated at coordinates 23.1592° N latitude and 81.9538° W longitude, the Santa Cruz plant plays an important role in enhancing the reliability of the local grid in a region where energy security is paramount. The facility employs oil combustion technology to generate power, which, while less environmentally friendly than renewable sources, remains a critical part of Cuba's energy mix amidst ongoing efforts to diversify and modernize its energy infrastructure. The operational significance of the Santa Cruz power plant is underscored by Cuba's energy policy, which seeks to balance energy needs with environmental considerations. As the country continues to navigate its energy challenges, the Santa Cruz plant remains a key player in ensuring a stable and consistent supply of electricity for its citizens.

Capacity
300 MW
Commissioning Year
1980

46 years old

Owner
Unión Eléctrica
Location
23.1592°, -81.9538°

Cuba, North America

Location
Coordinates:: 23.159200, -81.953800
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Technical Details
Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Cuba
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database
CubaEnergy Profile
14
Total Plants
3.8 GW
Total Capacity
OilGasWindSolar
Top Fuels
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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