Indonesia

Singkarak Hydroelectric Power Plant— 175 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Feb 2026

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The Singkarak Hydroelectric Power Plant, with a capacity of 175 MW, ranks #120 among 297 power generation facilities in Indonesia. This positioning underscores its importance in the nation's energy landscape, contributing about 0.16% of the total national capacity of 108,203 MW. As the 15th largest hydroelectric facility out of 66 hydro plants in the country, Singkarak plays a vital role in harnessing Indonesia's abundant water resources for electricity generation. Utilizing a reliable hydroelectric generation technology, the plant converts the kinetic energy of flowing water into electrical energy, which is a key component of Indonesia’s push for renewable energy sources. Located near a cluster of other significant energy facilities, Singkarak is part of a diverse energy ecosystem that includes the PLTU Ombilin (Coal, 200 MW), the Singkarak hydro plant itself (Hydro, 175 MW), and the Maninjau III (Hydro, 123 MW). These nearby plants illustrate the energy balance in the region, where hydroelectric power complements coal, gas, and oil generation. The presence of the PLTG Pauh Limo (Gas, 49 MW) and Talang Padang (Oil, 12.5 MW) further enriches the local energy matrix, making this area an essential contributor to the grid. In Indonesia, natural gas remains the dominant fuel source, which reflects in the overall energy profile of 297 plants. Despite being a smaller player in terms of overall capacity, Singkarak's contribution is significant in the context of the country's energy transition towards cleaner sources. The Indonesian government has set ambitious targets for renewable energy, and plants like Singkarak are crucial for achieving these goals. The commitment of Perusahaan Listrik Negara, the operator of this plant, emphasizes the strategic importance of hydroelectric power in Indonesia's energy future, especially as it seeks to diversify its energy mix and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Since its commissioning, Singkarak has not only provided a steady supply of renewable energy but has also supported local economies through job creation and infrastructure development. The geographical location of the plant, alongside the picturesque Singkarak Lake, adds an element of environmental significance, as it promotes sustainable practices and conservation efforts in the region. Looking ahead, as Indonesia strives for an increased share of renewable energy in its generation portfolio, the Singkarak Hydroelectric Power Plant stands as a testament to the potential of hydroelectric power in shaping a sustainable energy future.