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PLTU Ombilin - Sijantang - Sawahlunto200 MW Coal

Coal

PLTU Ombilin - Sijantang - Sawahlunto, ranked 101st among Indonesia's 297 power generation facilities, boasts a capacity of 200 MW, contributing 0.18% to the country's total energy output of 108,203 MW. Located in West Sumatra, this coal-fired power plant plays a crucial role in the regional energy landscape, especially given Indonesia's predominant reliance on gas for electricity generation. The facility's ranking highlights its significance in a nation where coal ranks as a secondary but essential energy source, particularly in certain regions. Employing advanced coal technology, PLTU Ombilin converts thermal energy into electricity through efficient combustion processes. This capability enables the plant to not only meet local energy demands but also to adhere to growing environmental standards aimed at reducing emissions. Operated by PLN-South Sumatera Generation Unit, PLTU Ombilin stands as a testament to Indonesia's commitment to maintaining a diverse energy portfolio while transitioning towards cleaner fuels. In the surrounding area, PLTU Ombilin is complemented by hydroelectric power generation facilities, notably the Singkarak Hydroelectric Power Plant and its counterpart, both providing 175 MW. The presence of these hydro plants alongside PLTU Ombilin creates a varied energy mix that enhances grid reliability and reduces dependence on any single fuel type. Furthermore, the addition of smaller plants, such as PLTG Pauh Limo (49 MW) and Talang Padang (12.5 MW), adds further diversity to the region's energy generation capabilities. Indonesia's overall energy profile reveals a significant reliance on gas, which constitutes a major portion of the country's energy mix. However, coal remains a vital component, especially in regions like West Sumatra where facilities such as PLTU Ombilin help stabilize the grid and provide consistent electricity supply. The plant's contribution is critical, particularly during peak demand periods when the grid requires additional support. Commissioned to meet the growing energy needs of the region, PLTU Ombilin is a key player in ensuring energy security for local communities. As the country continues to navigate the complexities of energy transition, the role of coal facilities like Ombilin will be pivotal in balancing immediate energy needs while exploring sustainable alternatives. The future of PLTU Ombilin will likely involve integrating more advanced technologies to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact, aligning with Indonesia's broader goals for a sustainable energy future.

Capacity
200 MW
Commissioning Year
1998

28 years old

Owner
PLN-South Sumatera Generation Unit
Location
-0.6094°, 100.7535°

Indonesia, Asia

Location
Coordinates:: -0.609400, 100.753500
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Technical Details
Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Indonesia
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database
IndonesiaEnergy Profile
297
Total Plants
108.2 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalHydroGeothermal
Top Fuels
Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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