The Banha Combined Power Station is a key infrastructure asset in Egypt's power generation grid, located on the continent of Africa. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 750 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Middle Delta Electricity Production Company, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2014, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Egypt, Banha Combined Power Station occupies the #49 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 750 MW capacity represents a 0.62% share of Egypt's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 121,657 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Egypt is the Burullus Power Plant with an output of 4,800 MW, making the Banha Combined Power Station approximately 6.4 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.5423% of Egypt's aggregate generation capacity of 138,304 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,628,000 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Egypt consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 876,000 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 30.4963° latitude and 31.2232° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the North Giza (gas-fired, 2250 MW), the Giza North Power Station (gas-fired, 2250 MW), the North Giza Power Station (gas-fired, 2250 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Egypt.
12 years old
Egypt, Africa
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Egypt- Continent
- Africa
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Banha Combined Cycle Power Plant: A Key Player in Egypt's Energy Landscape
The Banha Combined Cycle Power Plant, located in Egypt, is a significant energy facility with a total capacity of 750 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2014, this plant is owned and operated by the Middle Delta Electricity Production Company, a key player in the region's electricity generation sector. The power plant primarily utilizes natural gas as its fuel source, reflecting Egypt's strategic shift towards cleaner energy alternatives in response to rising energy demands and environmental concerns.
As a combined cycle facility, Banha operates by utilizing the heat produced from gas turbines to generate additional electricity through steam turbines. This dual process enhances the overall efficiency of the plant, allowing it to convert a higher percentage of the fuel's energy into electrical power compared to traditional single-cycle plants. The use of natural gas is particularly advantageous, as it produces lower carbon emissions compared to coal or oil, aligning with global trends towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change.
In the context of Egypt's energy sector, the Banha Combined Cycle Power Plant plays a crucial role in meeting the country's increasing electricity demand. With a growing population and expanding industrial sector, Egypt's energy requirements have surged, necessitating the development of reliable and efficient power generation facilities. The Banha plant contributes significantly to the national grid, helping to stabilize electricity supply and reduce reliance on more polluting energy sources.
The environmental impact of the Banha power plant is relatively favorable compared to fossil fuel alternatives. The use of natural gas minimizes the emission of harmful pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and particulate matter, which are commonly associated with coal-fired power plants. Additionally, as part of Egypt's broader energy strategy, the plant supports the government's initiatives to enhance energy efficiency and promote sustainable practices within the energy sector.
Regionally, the Banha Combined Cycle Power Plant holds strategic significance for the Middle Delta region, providing not only electricity but also economic opportunities for local communities through job creation and the development of supporting infrastructure. The facility contributes to the overall stability of the local economy and plays a part in regional efforts to attract investment and support industrial growth.
In summary, the Banha Combined Cycle Power Plant is a vital component of Egypt's energy infrastructure, offering efficient and cleaner electricity generation through its use of natural gas. Its commissioning has significantly bolstered the national grid's capacity while aligning with environmental goals and fostering regional development, making it an essential asset in the country's pursuit of sustainable energy solutions.
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Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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