The Ayoun Moussa Steam Power Station is a key infrastructure asset in Egypt's power generation grid, located on the continent of Africa. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 640 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the East Delta Electricity Production Company, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1996, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Egypt, Ayoun Moussa Steam Power Station occupies the #64 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 640 MW capacity represents a 0.53% share of Egypt's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 121,657 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Egypt is the Burullus Power Plant with an output of 4,800 MW, making the Ayoun Moussa Steam Power Station approximately 7.5 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.4628% of Egypt's aggregate generation capacity of 138,304 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,242,560 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Egypt consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 747,520 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 29.9132° latitude and 32.5953° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the El Ain El Sokhna Power Station (gas-fired, 1300 MW), the Ataqa Power Station (gas-fired, 1240 MW), the Ataka Electricity Generation Station (gas-fired, 1240 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Egypt.
30 years old
Egypt, Africa
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Egypt- Continent
- Africa
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Overview of the Ayoun Moussa Thermal Power Plant in Egypt
The Ayoun Moussa Thermal Power Plant, located in Egypt, is a significant facility in the nation's energy infrastructure, boasting a total capacity of 640 megawatts (MW). Owned by the East Delta Electricity Production Company, this power plant plays a crucial role in meeting the growing energy demands of Egypt, particularly in the context of the country’s economic development and population growth. The plant primarily utilizes natural gas as its fuel source, which is a cleaner alternative compared to other fossil fuels, helping to reduce the carbon footprint associated with electricity generation.
Natural gas is considered a more efficient fuel for power generation, with a higher energy content and lower emissions of harmful pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and particulate matter. The Ayoun Moussa Power Plant employs advanced technology to optimize the combustion process, ensuring high efficiency and reliability in its operations. The use of natural gas also aligns with Egypt's strategic goals of diversifying its energy mix and enhancing energy security. As the country has substantial natural gas reserves, the reliance on this resource for power generation bolsters domestic energy production while reducing dependence on imported fuels.
The environmental impact of the Ayoun Moussa Power Plant is relatively favorable compared to coal-fired plants, as natural gas combustion results in lower greenhouse gas emissions. However, it is essential to acknowledge that while natural gas is cleaner than other fossil fuels, it is not without its environmental challenges. Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, can be released during extraction and transportation processes, posing a risk to climate change mitigation efforts. Therefore, the plant's operational strategies may include measures to minimize emissions and enhance overall environmental performance.
Regionally, the Ayoun Moussa Power Plant contributes significantly to the stabilization of the electricity grid in Egypt, particularly in the East Delta region. This facility supports not only local demand but also enhances the reliability of electricity supply to neighboring areas. As Egypt continues to pursue ambitious renewable energy targets, the Ayoun Moussa Power Plant serves as a critical transitional asset that helps bridge the gap between traditional fossil fuel sources and the integration of renewable energy technologies. Overall, the power plant exemplifies Egypt's commitment to developing a robust and sustainable energy sector, balancing the need for reliable electricity supply with environmental considerations.
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Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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