The Al-Tabbin Power Station is a key infrastructure asset in Egypt's power generation grid, located on the continent of Africa. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 700 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Cairo Electricity Production Company, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2010, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Egypt, Al-Tabbin Power Station occupies the #53 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 700 MW capacity represents a 0.58% share of Egypt's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 121,657 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Egypt is the Burullus Power Plant with an output of 4,800 MW, making the Al-Tabbin Power Station approximately 6.9 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.5061% of Egypt's aggregate generation capacity of 138,304 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,452,800 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Egypt consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 817,600 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 29.7761° latitude and 31.2974° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Cairo West Power Plant (gas-fired, 2010 MW), the 6 October Power Station (gas-fired, 1518.7 MW), the 6th of October Power Station (gas-fired, 1518.7 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Egypt.
16 years old
Egypt, Africa
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Egypt- Continent
- Africa
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Overview of the Tebin Power Plant in Egypt
The Tebin Power Plant, officially known as محطة كهرباء التبين, is a significant energy facility located in Egypt, with a total generating capacity of 700 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2010, the plant plays a crucial role in contributing to the national electricity supply and is operated by the Cairo Electricity Production Company. As a gas-powered plant, it utilizes natural gas as its primary fuel, which positions it as a more environmentally friendly alternative compared to coal-fired power plants, given that natural gas emits fewer pollutants and greenhouse gases during combustion.
In terms of technical specifications, the Tebin Power Plant employs advanced gas turbine technology that allows for efficient energy conversion and higher operational flexibility. Natural gas is a hydrocarbon fuel that is primarily composed of methane, and it is extracted from gas fields or produced as a byproduct of oil extraction. The use of natural gas in power generation is advantageous as it can be quickly ramped up to meet peak demand, providing a reliable source of electricity to the grid. Moreover, the infrastructure supporting gas supply in Egypt has been expanding, which ensures a steady fuel supply for the plant's operations.
The environmental impact of the Tebin Power Plant is relatively lower compared to traditional coal-fired power plants. While natural gas combustion does produce carbon dioxide, it emits significantly less sulfur dioxide and particulate matter, which are major contributors to air pollution and health problems. The shift towards gas-powered plants like Tebin is part of Egypt's broader strategy to enhance energy efficiency and reduce the carbon footprint of its power generation sector. However, challenges remain, including the management of methane emissions during gas extraction and transportation, which can contribute to climate change if not properly controlled.
Regionally, the Tebin Power Plant is vital for Egypt's energy landscape. The plant not only helps meet the growing electricity demand within Cairo and surrounding areas but also supports the country's efforts to improve energy security. With the increasing population and economic development, the need for reliable and sustainable energy sources is paramount. The facility is also part of Egypt's strategic plan to transition to cleaner energy sources, as the country seeks to diversify its energy mix and reduce reliance on fossil fuels in the long term.
In summary, the Tebin Power Plant represents a modern approach to power generation in Egypt, leveraging natural gas to provide efficient and cleaner electricity. Its operation not only supports local demand but also aligns with the national goals for environmental sustainability and energy security, making it a key player in the country's energy sector.
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Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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