The Abu Sultan Steam Power Station is a key infrastructure asset in Egypt's power generation grid, located on the continent of Africa. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 600 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the East Delta Electricity Production Company, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1983, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Egypt, Abu Sultan Steam Power Station occupies the #67 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 600 MW capacity represents a 0.49% share of Egypt's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 121,657 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Egypt is the Burullus Power Plant with an output of 4,800 MW, making the Abu Sultan Steam Power Station approximately 8.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.4338% of Egypt's aggregate generation capacity of 138,304 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,102,400 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Egypt consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 700,800 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 30.4025° latitude and 32.3078° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Shabab Power Station (gas-fired, 1500 MW), the Al-Shabab Combined Cycle Power Station (gas-fired, 1500 MW), the New Gas Shabab (gas-fired, 1000 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Egypt.
43 years old
Egypt, Africa
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Egypt- Continent
- Africa
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Abu Sultan Thermal Power Plant: A Key Player in Egypt's Energy Landscape
The Abu Sultan Thermal Power Plant, located in Egypt, is a significant energy facility with a generation capacity of 600 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 1983, the plant operates primarily on natural gas, positioning it as a crucial asset in the East Delta Electricity Production Company's portfolio. This power plant plays an essential role in Egypt's energy sector, contributing to the country's efforts to meet the growing demand for electricity while supporting economic development and industrialization.
Natural gas, the primary fuel utilized at the Abu Sultan Power Plant, is a cleaner alternative to other fossil fuels. Its combustion produces lower levels of carbon dioxide and fewer pollutants compared to coal or oil, making it a more environmentally friendly option. The use of natural gas in power generation has become increasingly important, particularly as countries strive to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition towards more sustainable energy sources. In Egypt, natural gas accounts for a significant portion of the energy mix, reflecting the country's abundant domestic reserves. The Abu Sultan Power Plant thus not only provides reliable electricity but also aligns with national and international efforts to combat climate change.
The environmental impact of the Abu Sultan Thermal Power Plant is an important consideration in its operation. While natural gas is cleaner than other fossil fuels, the plant still generates emissions, including nitrogen oxides and carbon dioxide. Ongoing advancements in technology and regulations are aimed at further minimizing these emissions and enhancing efficiency. The East Delta Electricity Production Company is continually working to implement measures that reduce the plant's ecological footprint, such as optimizing combustion processes and exploring carbon capture technologies.
Regionally, the Abu Sultan Power Plant holds considerable significance. Located in the eastern part of Egypt, it serves not only the local population but also supports the broader electricity grid, helping to stabilize supply across the region. As Egypt's economy continues to expand, the demand for electricity is expected to increase, making the role of established power plants like Abu Sultan even more critical. The facility contributes to energy security, ensuring that both residential and industrial consumers have access to the power needed for daily operations and growth.
In conclusion, the Abu Sultan Thermal Power Plant stands as a vital component of Egypt's energy infrastructure. With its substantial capacity and reliance on natural gas, it plays an integral role in meeting the country's electricity needs while addressing environmental concerns. As Egypt progresses towards a more sustainable energy future, the ongoing operation and modernization of plants like Abu Sultan will be essential in balancing energy demand with ecological responsibility.
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Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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