World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Hengyun A Coal545 MW Coal

Coal

The Hengyun A Coal is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 545 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Guangdong Electric Power Development Co Ltd, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2010, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Hengyun A Coal occupies the #714 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 545 MW capacity represents a 0.05% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Hengyun A Coal approximately 12.8 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0337% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,625,810 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 875,270 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 23.0655° latitude and 113.4984° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Guangdong Shajiao power complex (coal-fired, 3970 MW), the Guangzhou Zhujiang power station (coal-fired, 1280 MW), the Guangzhou Zhujiang (gas-fired, 700 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.

Capacity
545 MW
Commissioning Year
2010

16 years old

Owner
Guangdong Electric Power Development Co Ltd
Location
23.0655°, 113.4984°

China, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 23.065500, 113.498400
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.15 Mt
2626 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
34.45 Mt
Over 16 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2050
24 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
468.1K
cars per year
287.1K
homes per year
97.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Hengyun A Coal Power Plant: A Key Player in China's Energy Landscape

Hengyun A Coal Power Plant is a significant coal-fired power facility located in China, with a total generating capacity of 545 megawatts (MW). Owned by Guangdong Electric Power Development Co Ltd, this power plant plays a vital role in meeting the energy demands of the region and contributes to the broader national energy framework. As China continues to industrialize and urbanize, the demand for electricity has surged, making coal-fired power plants like Hengyun A essential for providing a stable and reliable energy supply.

The Hengyun A Coal Power Plant primarily utilizes coal as its fuel source, a common choice for energy generation in China due to the country's extensive coal reserves. In the context of energy production, coal is often favored for its abundance and relatively low cost compared to other fossil fuels. The combustion of coal in power plants, however, involves significant technical considerations, including the need for efficient burning processes and advanced emissions control technologies to minimize the release of pollutants. Despite advancements, coal remains one of the most carbon-intensive energy sources, raising concerns about its environmental impact.

The environmental ramifications of coal-fired power generation are a critical aspect of the Hengyun A plant's operation. The combustion of coal releases a range of emissions, including carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which contribute to air pollution and climate change. In response to growing environmental concerns, the Chinese government has implemented stricter regulations on emissions, pushing power plants to invest in cleaner technologies. This includes the installation of flue gas desulfurization systems and particulate matter filters to reduce harmful emissions. Furthermore, the shift towards more sustainable energy sources is becoming a priority for China, aimed at decreasing dependence on coal over the long term.

Regionally, the Hengyun A Coal Power Plant serves as a critical energy source for Guangdong Province, one of China's most economically dynamic areas. The province is a hub for manufacturing and technological innovation, and as such, the demand for electricity is consistently high. The plant's output supports local industries and residential consumers, ensuring that the energy supply meets the growing needs of the population and businesses. Additionally, Hengyun A contributes to the stability of the regional power grid, helping to balance supply and demand fluctuations.

In summary, the Hengyun A Coal Power Plant stands as a pivotal component of China's energy sector, leveraging its coal-based technology to provide substantial electricity generation. While it faces challenges related to environmental impact and regulatory pressures, its role in supporting regional economic development and energy needs remains significant. As China navigates its energy transition, the future of coal-fired power plants like Hengyun A will be closely watched as part of the broader shift towards cleaner energy solutions.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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