World Power Plants

Taishan Nuclear Power Plant3,500 MW Nuclear

NuclearVerified: Feb 2026

The Taishan Nuclear Power Plant, located in China, is a prominent facility within the nation’s expansive energy generation network, boasting a capacity of 3,500 MW. As one of the first nuclear power plants to employ the European Pressurized Reactor (EPR) technology, Taishan exemplifies China's commitment to adopting advanced nuclear technologies that enhance safety and efficiency in energy production. The plant is strategically positioned at coordinates 21.9180 latitude and 112.9820 longitude in the Guangdong province, an area characterized by its rapid industrial growth and increasing energy demands. The significance of the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant extends beyond its operational capacity; it plays a vital role in China's national strategy to reduce reliance on coal and mitigate environmental impacts associated with fossil fuel consumption. As part of China's broader energy policy, the Taishan facility not only contributes to energy security but also aligns with the government's goals for sustainable development. The plant’s state-of-the-art technology and operational efficiency position it as a key player in shaping the future of nuclear energy generation in China, reflecting the country’s ambition to lead in clean energy transition.

Capacity
3,500 MW

3.50 GW

Commissioning Year
2018

8 years old

Owner
China General Nuclear Power Group
Location
21.9180°, 112.9820°

China, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 57. largest of 4,431 plants in China
  • #250 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #77 of 514 Nuclear plants worldwide
  • 0.22% of the installed capacity of China
Age & fleet comparison

8 years in operation

Nuclear fleet average: 38.1 years

Operator portfolio

China General Nuclear Power Group operates 35 plants totalling 25,493 MW

Regional density

22 plants within 100 km, 24,733 MW combined

Nearest plant: Guohua Taishan power station (8.4 km)

Data provenance

Source: Wikidata

Location

Coordinates:: 21.918000, 112.982000
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Taishan Nuclear Power Plant is a nuclear power plant producing approximately 26061 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~12 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Nuclear
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Overview of Taishan Nuclear Power Plant in China

The Taishan Nuclear Power Plant is a significant energy facility located in the Guangdong province of China. With a total capacity of 3,500 megawatts (MW), it is among the largest nuclear power plants in the world and plays a crucial role in the country's energy sector. The plant consists of two European Pressurized Reactors (EPRs), which are designed to enhance safety and efficiency, reflecting China's commitment to adopting advanced nuclear technology. It is operated by China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) in collaboration with the French energy company EDF, emphasizing international cooperation in nuclear energy development.

The primary fuel used in the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant is enriched uranium, which undergoes a fission process to generate heat. This heat is then used to produce steam that drives turbines for electricity generation. The EPR design features several safety enhancements, including a double containment structure and advanced cooling systems, which are critical in mitigating the risks associated with nuclear energy production. The use of nuclear fuel allows the plant to produce a significant amount of electricity with a relatively small environmental footprint compared to fossil fuel-based power generation.

In terms of environmental impact, the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant represents a cleaner alternative to coal and natural gas power plants, which emit large quantities of greenhouse gases and other pollutants. By harnessing nuclear energy, the facility contributes to China's efforts to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change. The plant's operation leads to minimal air pollution and helps in conserving water resources, as nuclear power generation requires less water compared to conventional thermal plants. However, concerns regarding nuclear waste management and the potential for catastrophic failures, although mitigated by modern safety measures, remain pertinent issues in the discussion of nuclear energy's environmental footprint.

Regionally, the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant is strategically important for the Guangdong province, which is one of China's most industrialized and populous areas. The power generated by the plant supports the growing demand for electricity in the region, which is vital for economic development and infrastructure expansion. Additionally, the plant aids in diversifying the energy mix of China, reducing reliance on coal, and promoting the use of low-carbon energy sources. As the country continues to transition towards sustainable energy solutions, the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant stands as a pivotal asset in achieving energy security and sustainability goals. Its advanced technology and capacity position it as a cornerstone in China's nuclear energy strategy, demonstrating the country's ambitions in harnessing nuclear power for a cleaner future.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

See Incorrect or Missing Data?

Help us improve our database by reporting any corrections or updates. Your contribution helps keep our global power plant data accurate and up-to-date.