The Castle Peak Power Station, known locally as 青山發電廠, is a pivotal coal-fired power generation facility in China, boasting a capacity of 4,108 MW. Located at coordinates 22.3752, 113.9197, this power plant plays a crucial role in Hong Kong's energy mix, supporting the region's economic activities and urban development. As one of the largest power plants in the country, Castle Peak is operated by the Castle Peak Power Company Limited (CAPCO) and is integral to ensuring a stable electricity supply amidst Hong Kong's high energy demands. The facility employs state-of-the-art coal combustion technology, which enhances its efficiency and reduces the environmental impact typically associated with coal-fired power generation. Established in the context of China's rapid industrialization, Castle Peak Power Station is essential for meeting the energy needs of both residential and commercial sectors in the densely populated region. The power plant's operations also reflect China's ongoing commitment to balancing economic growth with the need for sustainable energy practices. With significant contributions to the local grid, Castle Peak's output is crucial for maintaining energy stability, especially during peak usage periods, thereby reaffirming its status as a linchpin in the region's energy infrastructure.
4.11 GW
30 years old
China, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
China- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Overview of Castle Peak Power Station in China
Castle Peak Power Station, known as 青山發電廠 in Chinese, is a significant coal-fired power plant located in China with a total installed capacity of 4,108 megawatts (MW). As one of the largest power stations in the country, it plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of the region and supports China's ongoing industrial and economic development. The facility primarily utilizes coal as its fuel source, which is abundant in the country, thereby ensuring a stable and consistent energy supply for both residential and industrial consumers.
The technical specifications of the power plant reflect its ability to generate a substantial amount of electricity through the combustion of coal. Castle Peak Power Station employs advanced combustion technologies to optimize efficiency and minimize operational costs. The plant's design incorporates various systems for pollution control, including flue gas desulfurization and particulate matter filtration, which are essential for reducing harmful emissions associated with coal combustion. Despite these measures, coal remains a significant source of carbon dioxide and other pollutants, raising concerns about the environmental impact of the facility and coal power in general.
In terms of environmental impact, Castle Peak Power Station faces challenges associated with coal usage, including greenhouse gas emissions, air quality deterioration, and the potential for soil and water contamination. The plant's operations contribute to the overall carbon footprint of the energy sector in China, which has been under scrutiny as the country strives to transition to cleaner energy sources. The Chinese government has recognized the need for a shift towards more sustainable energy practices and is investing in renewable energy technologies; however, coal power still accounts for a substantial portion of the national energy mix.
Regionally, Castle Peak Power Station is a key player in the local energy landscape. It provides electricity to millions of residents and supports various industries that rely on a stable power supply. The plant not only contributes to the grid stability but also serves as a backbone for economic activities in the area. As China continues to urbanize and industrialize, the demand for electricity is likely to increase, further solidifying the role of Castle Peak Power Station in the country’s energy infrastructure.
In conclusion, Castle Peak Power Station is an essential component of China's energy sector, exemplifying the reliance on coal as a primary energy source while also highlighting the environmental concerns associated with such fuel types. Its capacity and operational capabilities underscore the importance of balancing energy needs with ecological responsibilities as China navigates its energy future.
Nearby Power Plants
Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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