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Guangzhou Lixin power station660 MW Coal

Coal

The Guangzhou Lixin power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 660 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the China Power International Development Guangzhou Development Power Group, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2012, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Guangzhou Lixin power station occupies the #517 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 660 MW capacity represents a 0.06% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Guangzhou Lixin power station approximately 10.6 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0408% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 3,179,880 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,059,960 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 23.0942° latitude and 113.5650° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Guangdong Shajiao power complex (coal-fired, 3970 MW), the Guangzhou Zhujiang power station (coal-fired, 1280 MW), the Guangzhou Zhujiang (gas-fired, 700 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.

Capacity
660 MW
Commissioning Year
2012

14 years old

Owner
China Power International Development Guangzhou Development Power Group
Location
23.0942°, 113.5650°

China, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 23.094200, 113.565000
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.61 Mt
3180 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
36.51 Mt
Over 14 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2052
26 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
566.8K
cars per year
347.7K
homes per year
118.5M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Guangzhou Lixin Power Station: A Key Player in China's Energy Landscape

The Guangzhou Lixin Power Station, located in China, is a significant coal-fired power plant with a generating capacity of 660 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2012, the facility is owned jointly by China Power International Development and the Guangzhou Development Power Group. This power station plays a crucial role in meeting the growing energy demands of the region and supports the overall energy infrastructure of China, which is one of the largest consumers of energy globally.

As a coal-based power plant, the Guangzhou Lixin Power Station utilizes coal as its primary fuel source. Coal remains a dominant fuel type in China's energy mix, accounting for a substantial portion of electricity generation. The technical processes involved in coal-fired power generation include the combustion of coal to produce steam, which drives turbines to generate electricity. Although coal is a cost-effective energy source, it poses significant environmental challenges due to the emissions produced during combustion, including carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These emissions contribute to air pollution and climate change, leading to ongoing discussions about the sustainability of coal as an energy source in the context of China's stringent environmental regulations and commitments to reduce carbon emissions.

The Guangzhou Lixin Power Station is strategically significant for the Guangdong Province, where it is located. This region is one of the most industrialized and populous areas in China, experiencing rapid economic growth and increased demand for electricity. The plant helps to stabilize the local power grid and provide reliable energy supply for residential, commercial, and industrial consumers. Additionally, it supports the transition towards a more diversified energy portfolio in China, as the country aims to incorporate more renewable energy sources into its overall energy strategy while still relying on coal in the near term.

Despite the challenges associated with coal power, efforts have been made to mitigate environmental impacts at facilities like Guangzhou Lixin. These include the implementation of advanced emission control technologies designed to reduce SO2 and NOx emissions, as well as particulate matter. Furthermore, the plant is part of broader initiatives within China to enhance energy efficiency and transition towards cleaner energy sources in the long run.

In summary, the Guangzhou Lixin Power Station stands as a testament to the complexities of China's energy sector, where the demand for electricity continues to grow while balancing the need for environmental sustainability. As the country progresses towards its energy goals, the role of such power plants will be closely scrutinized, reflecting the ongoing evolution of energy production in one of the world's largest economies.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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