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Damavand Power Plant2,868 MW Gas

Gas

The Damavand power plant, known locally as نیروگاه دماوند, is a significant gas-fired power generation facility located in Iran at coordinates 35.4127, 51.8498. With a capacity of 2868 MW, this plant plays a vital role in the national energy mix, providing essential electricity to support the country's growing demand. The facility is characterised by its use of advanced gas turbine technology, which enhances efficiency and reduces emissions compared to traditional fossil fuel sources. In the context of Iran's energy landscape, the Damavand power plant is crucial for stabilising the local grid and ensuring reliable power supply, particularly in a region that experiences considerable energy consumption. The operation of gas-powered facilities aligns with Iran's broader energy policy goals, which focus on maximising domestic energy resources while transitioning towards cleaner energy solutions. As the country navigates its energy challenges, the Damavand power plant stands out as a key asset in promoting energy security and economic resilience.

Capacity
2,868 MW

2.87 GW

Commissioning Year
2011

15 years old

Owner
Iran Power Generation and Transmission Company (TAVANIR)
Location
35.4127°, 51.8498°

Iran, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 35.412710, 51.849846
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint490 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
5.54 Mt
11306 GWh/year × 490 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
83.10 Mt
Over 15 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2041
15 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.2M
cars per year
738.6K
homes per year
251.8M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Gas
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Iran
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

IranEnergy Profile

327
Total Stations
195.6 GW
Total Capacity
GasHydroOilNuclear
Top Fuels

Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Technology, Impact, and Future Trends

Gas power generation is a pivotal component of the global energy landscape, with 4,378 gas power plants operational across 113 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of 1,731.2 gigawatts (GW). The United States leads in this sector, housing 1,881 plants with a capacity of 575.0 GW, followed by Russia, Iran, Japan, and China. This technology primarily utilises natural gas as a fuel source, which is burned to produce electricity through various processes, predominantly gas turbines and combined cycle systems.

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