Baalback is a 35 MW oil-fired power plant in Lebanon, operated since 1996. Ranked #4 of 5 oil plants in Lebanon, Baalback's 35 MW represents 3.1% of Lebanon's total oil capacity of 1,130 MW. The largest oil plant in Lebanon is Zouk 1 at 643 MW, making Baalback 18.4 times smaller. Nearby plants within 50 km include Deir Ammar (470 MW, Gas) and Hreishi (70 MW, Oil). The facility is located in the Bekaa Valley region, approximately 85 km from Beirut.
30 years old
Lebanon, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Lebanon- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Nearby Power Plants
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source
Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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