Iberafrica I & II is a 109 MW oil-fired power plant located in Nairobi, Kenya, operated by Iberafrica Power Ltd. It is part of the country's energy infrastructure. Iberafrica I & II ranks as the 2nd largest oil plant in Kenya. With a capacity of 109 MW, it represents 19.62% of Kenya's total oil capacity of 556 MW. Kenya has 6 oil plants with a combined capacity of 556 MW. Compared to the largest oil plant, Kipevu III at 120 MW, Iberafrica I & II is approximately 91% of its size. Oil plays a smaller role in Kenya's energy mix, accounting for around 22% of the total electricity generation. The country's reliance on geothermal and hydropower is more pronounced, but oil remains essential for peak demand. The plant is situated in the southern part of Nairobi, close to the city center.
26 years old
Kenya, Africa
Location
Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Kenya- Continent
- Africa
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Nearby Power Plants
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source
Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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