World Power Plants

Lanco Anpara Power Plant1,200 MW Coal

CoalVerified: Feb 2026

Lanco Anpara Power Plant is a significant coal-fired power generation facility located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India, with coordinates 24.2045° N, 82.7976° E. This power plant has a substantial capacity of 1200 MW and plays a critical role in the region's energy supply. Utilizing advanced coal combustion technology, Lanco Anpara is designed to efficiently convert coal into electricity, making it an essential contributor to the local and national grid. As India continues to face increasing energy demands, particularly in industrial sectors, this power plant ensures a reliable and stable electricity supply, which is vital for sustaining economic growth. The operational context of Lanco Anpara is particularly relevant in light of India's energy policies that strive to balance the need for affordable power with the transition to cleaner energy sources. While coal remains a significant part of India's energy mix, the plant's ability to operate efficiently and meet regulatory standards positions it as a key player in the ongoing energy transition. Lanco Anpara not only supports the immediate energy needs of the region but also reflects the complexities of India's energy strategy as it navigates the challenges of energy security and environmental sustainability.

Capacity
1,200 MW

1.20 GW

Commissioning Year
2010

16 years old

Owner
Lanco Infratech Limited
Location
24.2045°, 82.7976°

India, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 131. largest of 1,805 plants in India
  • #1,870 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #720 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
  • 0.23% of the installed capacity of India
Age & fleet comparison

16 years in operation

Coal fleet average: 29.2 years

Operator portfolio

Lanco Infratech Limited operates 1 plants totalling 1,200 MW

Regional density

17 plants within 100 km, 37,022 MW combined

Nearest plant: ANPARA (0.9 km)

Data provenance

Source: Wikidata

Location

Coordinates:: 24.204465, 82.797554
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
4.74 Mt
5782 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
75.85 Mt
Over 16 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2050
24 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.0M
cars per year
632.1K
homes per year
215.5M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Lanco Anpara Power Plant: A Key Component of India's Energy Landscape

The Lanco Anpara Power Plant, located in the Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh, India, is a significant coal-fired power facility with a total installed capacity of 1200 megawatts (MW). Established as part of India's efforts to enhance its energy generation capabilities, the plant plays a crucial role in supporting the country's growing demand for electricity. This facility is operated by Lanco Infratech Limited, a company that has been instrumental in developing various infrastructure projects across India.

The power plant utilizes coal as its primary fuel source, which is a common choice for electricity generation in India due to the country's abundant coal reserves. The Anpara plant comprises units that employ advanced technologies for coal combustion, aimed at optimizing efficiency and reducing emissions. Coal, while being a cost-effective fuel, poses significant challenges in terms of environmental impact, particularly concerning greenhouse gas emissions and air quality. The combustion of coal releases carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change, as well as particulate matter and other pollutants that can adversely affect public health and the environment.

In terms of environmental management, the Lanco Anpara Power Plant has implemented several measures to mitigate its ecological footprint. These may include the installation of air pollution control technologies such as flue gas desulfurization (FGD) systems and electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) designed to reduce sulfur dioxide and particulate emissions. The plant also adheres to regulations set forth by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change in India, which oversees compliance with environmental standards.

Regionally, the Lanco Anpara Power Plant serves as a vital energy provider for Uttar Pradesh and the northern grid, contributing to the stability and reliability of electricity supply in the region. Uttar Pradesh, being one of the most populous states in India, faces significant challenges in meeting the energy needs of its residents and industries. The power generated by the Anpara plant supports not only residential consumption but also industrial activities, thereby fostering economic development in the area.

Moreover, the plant is strategically located near coal mines, which helps in minimizing transportation costs and logistics challenges associated with fuel supply. This proximity to coal resources is essential for maintaining the economic viability of coal-based power generation, particularly in a country where energy security is a paramount concern.

In summary, the Lanco Anpara Power Plant is a critical asset in India's energy sector, contributing to the country's electricity generation capacity while also facing the challenges associated with coal as a fuel source. Its operational practices and environmental management efforts reflect the ongoing balancing act between meeting energy demands and addressing the environmental impacts of fossil fuel use.

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Plants
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
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