The ANPARA power station, located in India, is a substantial coal-fired power generation facility with a total capacity of 2,630 MW. Situated at coordinates 24.2010, 82.7891, in Uttar Pradesh, this power plant plays a vital role in the region's energy infrastructure, supporting both the residential and industrial sectors with reliable electricity supply. Commissioned in 2000, ANPARA is operated with a dual fuel strategy, primarily utilizing coal while having the capability to switch to oil, ensuring operational flexibility and reliability. The plant utilizes advanced combustion technology to enhance energy efficiency and reduce emissions, aligning with India’s energy policies aimed at sustainable development. Given its significant capacity, ANPARA contributes considerably to the local energy mix, helping to meet the growing demand for electricity in a densely populated region. The importance of this power station is further amplified by its role in supporting the national grid, particularly during peak load periods. As India navigates the complex landscape of energy transition, the ANPARA power station remains a key asset in addressing immediate energy needs while also exploring pathways towards a more sustainable energy future.
2.63 GW
26 years old
India, Asia
- 26. largest of 1,805 plants in India
- #435 worldwide by installed capacity
- #150 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
- 0.51% of the installed capacity of India
26 years in operation
Coal fleet average: 29.2 years
UPRVUNL operates 1 plants totalling 2,630 MW
17 plants within 100 km, 35,592 MW combined
Source: Central Electricity Authority
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
India- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
An Overview of the Anpara Power Plant in India
The Anpara Power Plant, located in the Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh, India, is a significant coal-fired power station with a total installed capacity of 2630 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in the year 2000, this power plant plays a critical role in India's energy sector, providing substantial electricity to meet the growing demands of the region and the country at large. As one of the key contributors of thermal power in India, Anpara serves to bolster energy security and reliability for millions of consumers, including residential, commercial, and industrial sectors.
The power plant operates primarily using coal as its fuel source, which is a prevalent choice among thermal power facilities due to its abundance and cost-effectiveness in India. The coal used at Anpara is sourced from nearby coal mines, which aids in reducing transportation costs and supports regional economic activities. The combustion of coal in the plant's boilers generates steam that drives turbines, which in turn produce electricity. However, coal combustion results in the emission of various pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, posing challenges for air quality and public health.
The environmental impact of the Anpara Power Plant is a significant concern, as coal-fired power plants are known to contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and other forms of environmental degradation. The Indian government has implemented various regulations and technologies aimed at mitigating these impacts, including the installation of flue gas desulfurization units and electrostatic precipitators to reduce emissions of harmful pollutants. The plant is also subject to periodic assessments and compliance checks to ensure adherence to national environmental standards.
Regionally, the Anpara Power Plant is of considerable significance as it not only provides electricity to Uttar Pradesh but also contributes to the national grid, facilitating energy distribution across various states. The presence of the plant has stimulated local economic development, creating job opportunities and supporting ancillary industries. Furthermore, as the country moves towards a diversified energy mix, the Anpara Power Plant exemplifies the ongoing reliance on coal, even as India explores renewable energy sources such as solar and wind.
As the energy landscape in India continues to evolve, the Anpara Power Plant remains a vital asset in addressing energy demand while also highlighting the need for a balanced approach to energy production, environmental sustainability, and economic growth. The future of the plant may hinge on technological advancements aimed at reducing its ecological footprint and aligning with national and global sustainability goals.
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