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ANAPARA "C"1,200 MW Coal

Coal

The ANAPARA "C" is a key infrastructure asset in India's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 1200 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. To ensure flexibility and reliability, the station is also configured to utilize oil as an auxiliary or secondary fuel source. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the UP Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2011, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within India, ANAPARA "C" occupies the #102 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 1200 MW capacity represents a 0.37% share of India's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 328,351 MW. The largest operational coal installation in India is the VINDH_CHAL STPS with an output of 4,760 MW, making the ANAPARA "C" approximately 4.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.2335% of India's aggregate generation capacity of 513,890 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 5,781,600 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in India consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,927,200 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 24.2007° latitude and 82.8000° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the VINDH_CHAL STPS (coal-fired, 4760 MW), the Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station (gas-fired, 4760 MW), the SASAN UMPP (coal-fired, 3960 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of India.

Capacity
1,200 MW

1.20 GW

Commissioning Year
2011

15 years old

Owner
UP Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam
Location
24.2007°, 82.8000°

India, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 24.200700, 82.800000
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
4.74 Mt
5782 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
71.11 Mt
Over 15 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2051
25 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.0M
cars per year
632.1K
homes per year
215.5M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

ANAPARA 'C' Power Plant: A Key Player in India's Energy Landscape

The ANAPARA 'C' power plant, with a capacity of 1200 MW, is a significant coal-fired power generation facility located in India. Commissioned in 2011, this plant plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of the region and contributes substantially to the national grid. As part of India's ongoing efforts to enhance its energy infrastructure, ANAPARA 'C' represents a vital component in the country's strategy to ensure energy security and support economic growth.

The plant utilizes coal as its primary fuel source, which is a common choice for power generation in India due to the country's abundant coal reserves. Coal-fired power plants like ANAPARA 'C' convert the chemical energy stored in coal into electrical energy through a process that involves combustion, steam generation, and turbine operation. The plant's design incorporates modern technology to optimize efficiency and output while attempting to minimize operational costs. It adheres to the regulatory frameworks established by the Indian government for coal usage and emissions, which are crucial for sustaining operational viability.

Despite its role in bolstering energy production, coal-fired power plants are often scrutinized for their environmental impact. The combustion of coal releases a variety of pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, all of which can contribute to air quality issues and health problems in surrounding communities. ANAPARA 'C' has implemented various measures aimed at reducing its ecological footprint, including dust suppression systems and flue gas desulfurization units to mitigate emissions. However, the plant's reliance on coal remains a point of contention in the broader context of climate change and the push for cleaner energy alternatives.

Regionally, ANAPARA 'C' holds significant importance in Uttar Pradesh, where it enhances the state's energy reliability and supports local industries by providing a consistent power supply. The plant not only aids in meeting peak demand but also contributes to job creation and economic development in the vicinity. By supplying electricity to both residential and commercial sectors, it plays a pivotal role in supporting the state’s infrastructure and fostering growth.

In summary, the ANAPARA 'C' power plant stands as a central figure in India's coal-based energy sector, contributing to the nation's energy needs while also facing challenges related to environmental sustainability. As India navigates its energy transition, the future of coal-fired power plants like ANAPARA 'C' will be closely linked to advancements in technology and policy changes aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting cleaner energy sources.

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Plants
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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