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Pailas Geothermal Power Plant Costa Rica36 MW Geothermal

GeothermalRenewable

Pailas Geothermal Power Plant is a 36 MW geothermal facility in Costa Rica. Ranked #2 of 5 geothermal plants in Costa Rica, it accounts for 18.09% of the country's total geothermal capacity of 199 MW. The largest geothermal plant in Costa Rica is Miravalles I and II at 115 MW, making Pailas 3.19 times smaller. Nearby plants include Corobici (180 MW, Hydro), Arenal (157.5 MW, Hydro), and Miravalles I and II (115 MW, Geothermal). The facility is located in the Guanacaste province, approximately 70 km from the capital, San José.

Capacity
36 MW
Commissioning Year
2015

11 years old

Owner
Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
Location
10.7540°, -85.3797°

Costa Rica, North America

Location
Coordinates:: 10.754000, -85.379700
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Technical Details
Primary Fuel Type
Geothermal
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Costa Rica
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database
Costa RicaEnergy Profile
27
Total Plants
2.0 GW
Total Capacity
HydroOilGeothermalSolar
Top Fuels
Understanding Geothermal Power Generation: An Overview

Geothermal power generation harnesses the Earth's internal heat to produce electricity. This renewable energy source exploits the thermal energy stored beneath the Earth's crust, which can be accessed through geothermal power plants. These plants typically utilize steam or hot water from geothermal reservoirs to drive turbines that generate electricity. The process begins by drilling wells into geothermal reservoirs, often located in tectonically active regions, where the temperature gradient is favorable for energy extraction. The steam or hot water extracted is then channeled to turbines, converting thermal energy into mechanical energy, which is subsequently transformed into electrical energy by generators.

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