World Power Plants

Central hidroelectrica Calima132 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Feb 2026

Central hidroeléctrica Calima is a noteworthy player in Colombia's power generation landscape, ranking 72nd among 127 plants and contributing a capacity of 132 MW. As the 44th largest hydroelectric facility in the country, it exemplifies Colombia's rich hydropower potential, which is the dominant fuel type in the region. This facility’s output represents approximately 0.35% of the national total capacity, underscoring its importance in the context of Colombia's energy strategy. Harnessing the power of flowing water, Central hidroeléctrica Calima employs advanced hydroelectric technology to convert kinetic energy into electricity efficiently. The facility's operation is characterized by its capability to generate clean, renewable energy, which is crucial in a country where hydropower constitutes a significant percentage of the overall energy mix. This renewable approach not only facilitates energy production but also contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Surrounded by other hydroelectric facilities, including the larger Alto Anchicayá hydro power plant (355 MW), Calima operates within a dynamic energy cluster. Nearby, TermoemCali (213 MW) and Termovalle (205 MW) gas plants complement the hydropower generation, creating a balanced energy portfolio that caters to fluctuating demand patterns. This regional collaboration enhances grid stability and ensures a continuous power supply to meet the needs of consumers. Colombia's energy profile features a total capacity of 37,499 MW, with hydropower leading the way, which aligns well with Central hidroeléctrica Calima's operational focus. The plant plays a crucial role in maintaining energy security and promoting sustainable practices in the country. As Colombia continues to invest in its energy infrastructure, the emphasis on hydropower sources like Calima is expected to grow, especially in light of global commitments to reduce carbon emissions. Operated by Celsia, Central hidroeléctrica Calima has been a vital component of Colombia’s energy landscape, and its future significance is likely to increase as the nation strives to expand its renewable energy capabilities. The potential for further hydropower development remains substantial, and facilities like Calima will be at the forefront of this transition, demonstrating the viability and reliability of renewable energy in supporting national growth.

Capacity
132 MW
Commissioning Year
2015

11 years old

Owner
Celsia
Location
3.8810°, -76.5600°

Colombia, South America

Context & rankings
  • 72. largest of 127 plants in Colombia
  • #8,915 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #1,915 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.35% of the installed capacity of Colombia
Age & fleet comparison

11 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Celsia operates 6 plants totalling 513 MW

Regional density

9 plants within 100 km, 1,001 MW combined

Nearest plant: Termovalle (37.1 km)

Data provenance

Location

Coordinates:: 3.881008, -76.560031
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Central hidroelectrica Calima is a hydro power plant producing approximately 463 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Colombia
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

ColombiaEnergy Profile

127
Total Plants
37.5 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasCoalOil
Top Fuels

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