World Power Plants

Salvajina Dam285 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Feb 2026

Salvajina Dam is a notable hydro power generation facility situated in Colombia, specifically at coordinates 2.9414° N and -76.7064° W. Since its commissioning in 1985, this power plant has established itself as a critical asset in the country's energy infrastructure, providing a capacity of 285 MW to the national grid. The facility utilizes dam technology to effectively harness the flow of water for electricity production, showcasing the advantages of hydroelectric power as a renewable and environmentally friendly energy source. The significance of the Salvajina Dam within the regional energy mix is underscored by its role in meeting the electricity needs of local communities and industries. Located in the Cauca department, the dam is strategically important for the local grid, ensuring stability and reliability in energy supply, particularly during peak demand periods. Colombia has been increasingly recognizing the value of renewable energy resources, and the operational context of the Salvajina Dam aligns with the country's commitment to sustainable energy development. By leveraging its abundant water resources, Colombia is working to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and enhance energy security. In summary, the Salvajina Dam stands as a key player in Colombia's energy generation landscape, exemplifying the benefits of hydropower in contributing to a sustainable energy future.

Capacity
285 MW
Commissioning Year
1985

41 years old

Owner
Isagen
Location
2.9414°, -76.7064°

Colombia, South America

Context & rankings
  • 51. largest of 127 plants in Colombia
  • #6,296 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #1,155 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.76% of the installed capacity of Colombia
Age & fleet comparison

41 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Isagen operates 11 plants totalling 2,982 MW

Regional density

8 plants within 100 km, 1,144 MW combined

Nearest plant: Central Hidroeléctrica Río Cali (58.5 km)

Data provenance

Source: Wikidata

Location

Coordinates:: 2.941389, -76.706389
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Salvajina Dam is a hydro power plant producing approximately 999 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Colombia
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

ColombiaEnergy Profile

127
Total Plants
37.5 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasCoalOil
Top Fuels

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