Colombia

Calima hydro power plant— 132 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Feb 2026

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Ranked 72nd among Colombia's 127 power generation facilities, the Calima hydro power plant stands as a significant contributor to the nation’s energy landscape with a capacity of 132 MW. This facility is characterized by its hydroelectric technology, which harnesses the power of flowing water to generate electricity, making it an essential player in a country where hydroelectricity dominates the energy portfolio. Colombia's total capacity reaches 37,499 MW, with hydroelectric sources providing the bulk of this energy. Calima's output represents approximately 0.35% of the national capacity, highlighting its role in supporting the country's energy grid. Nestled in a region rich in hydroelectric potential, Calima is surrounded by notable plants that complement its operations and contribute to a robust local energy network. The nearby Alto Anchicayá hydro power plant, with a capacity of 355 MW, is one of the largest in the vicinity, showcasing the region's capacity for significant hydroelectric generation. Other facilities such as the gas-fired TermoemCali and Termovalle, with capacities of 213 MW and 205 MW respectively, supplement the area’s energy needs, particularly during peak demand periods. The presence of multiple plants creates a diverse energy cluster, ensuring reliability and stability in energy supply. In terms of Colombia's overall energy profile, hydroelectric power is the dominant fuel type, emphasizing the country's commitment to renewable energy sources. With 78 hydro plants contributing to a vast majority of the national capacity, Calima plays a crucial role in maintaining this momentum. The plant's specific contribution, while modest in percentage, is vital in reinforcing the grid and providing sustainable energy solutions. Operated by a dedicated team, the Calima hydro power plant continues to function since its commissioning, reflecting a long-standing investment in renewable energy infrastructure. The strategic importance of this facility cannot be overstated; as Colombia seeks to enhance its energy independence and reduce reliance on fossil fuels, plants like Calima are pivotal in steering the nation toward a greener future. Looking ahead, the Calima hydro power plant is positioned to play a significant role in Colombia's energy transition. As environmental awareness grows and the demand for cleaner energy sources increases, the continued operation and potential expansion of hydroelectric facilities will be critical. By contributing to a sustainable energy mix, Calima not only supports local communities but also aligns with national and global efforts to combat climate change.