World Power Plants

Abitibi Canyon349 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Feb 2026

Abitibi Canyon is a historic hydroelectric power generation facility located in Canada, boasting a substantial capacity of 349 MW. Commissioned in 1930, this power plant has played a vital role in meeting the energy demands of the region for over nine decades. As a hydroelectric facility, it harnesses the power of flowing water to generate electricity, utilizing a dam-based technology that is renowned for its efficiency and low environmental impact compared to fossil fuels. Positioned at coordinates 49.8822° N latitude and 81.5670° W longitude, Abitibi Canyon is situated in an area rich in water resources, making it an ideal location for hydroelectric generation. The facility is operated by Ontario Power Generation, a key player in Canada’s energy landscape, which emphasizes the integration of renewable energy sources into the national grid. The significance of this plant extends beyond its capacity; it is a cornerstone in the regional energy mix, providing clean and sustainable energy to local communities and industries, while also contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The technology employed at Abitibi Canyon involves a traditional dam setup, which captures and controls water flow to drive turbines that convert kinetic energy into electrical energy. This method not only ensures a reliable energy supply but also allows for the potential to adjust output based on seasonal water availability, thereby enhancing grid stability during peak demand periods. The plant’s 349 MW capacity is crucial in supporting the energy needs of the surrounding areas, reinforcing the importance of hydroelectric power as a backbone of Canada’s electricity generation. As Canada continues to prioritize renewable energy sources and aim for significant reductions in carbon emissions, Abitibi Canyon exemplifies the successful incorporation of hydroelectric power into the national energy strategy. The facility stands as a testament to the enduring reliability of hydroelectric generation, while also highlighting the importance of maintaining and upgrading existing infrastructure to meet future energy demands. In this context, Abitibi Canyon is not just a power generation facility; it is a vital resource for sustainable energy development in Canada.

Capacity
349 MW
Commissioning Year
1930

96 years old

Owner
Ontario Power Generation
Location
49.8822°, -81.5670°

Canada, North America

Context & rankings
  • 113. largest of 1,334 plants in Canada
  • #5,666 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #993 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.18% of the installed capacity of Canada
Age & fleet comparison

96 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Ontario Power Generation operates 45 plants totalling 24,463 MW

Regional density

20 plants within 100 km, 1,526 MW combined

Nearest plant: Peter Sutherlan Sr. (9.4 km)

Data provenance

Location

Coordinates:: 49.882200, -81.567000
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Abitibi Canyon is a hydro power plant producing approximately 1223 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Canada
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

CanadaEnergy Profile

1,334
Total Plants
193.2 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasNuclearWind
Top Fuels

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