The Santana power generation facility stands out in Brazil's energy landscape as the 198th largest plant among 2402 facilities, with a capacity of 178.1 MW. This oil-powered facility accounts for 0.07% of Brazil's total energy capacity of 250,382 MW, where hydroelectric power is the dominant source. Commissioned in 1993, Santana is emblematic of the country’s historical reliance on oil, especially given its ranking as the 8th largest oil plant out of 622 such facilities in Brazil. Santana utilizes conventional oil generation technology, which, while less favored in the current trend towards renewables, still plays a crucial role in providing stable energy supply, particularly in regions where hydro resources may be limited. However, its operation is juxtaposed against a backdrop of increased interest in cleaner energy sources, making its role in the local grid both significant and transitional. Geographically, Santana is isolated, with the nearest plants being the Amapá Garden Shopping generating a mere 4.6 MW and the Flórida Clean Power do Amapá producing 1.7 MW through biomass. This isolation highlights the Santana facility's importance as a primary energy provider in its vicinity, ensuring that local demand is met despite the significant shift towards renewable energy sources. Brazil's energy profile is heavily skewed toward hydroelectric power, which dominates the landscape, yet oil facilities like Santana remain critical for energy security and diversification. The plant’s relatively modest contribution to national capacity reflects the ongoing dynamics of Brazil's energy sector, where traditional fuels are gradually being phased out in favor of greener alternatives. As the world shifts towards sustainable energy solutions, Santana’s legacy as a significant oil plant will be remembered while the nation embraces a greener future. The operation of Santana, underlining the transitional phase of Brazil's energy economy, brings forth a dialogue about balancing immediate energy needs with long-term sustainability goals.
33 years old
Brazil, South America
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Brazil- Continent
- South America
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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