World Power Plants

Nilo Peçanha378.42 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewable

Nilo Peçanha is a significant hydroelectric power generation facility located in Brazil, marked by coordinates -22.6833° S, -43.8739° W. Commissioned in 1953, this power plant has a generation capacity of 378.42 MW and is an essential component of Brazil's energy mix, which heavily relies on hydropower. The facility utilizes a traditional hydroelectric dam technology, converting the kinetic energy of flowing water into electricity. This method not only provides a stable and renewable source of energy but also helps Brazil meet its ambitious renewable energy goals. Nilo Peçanha is particularly vital to the local grid, supplying electricity to a region that experiences significant energy demands. The Brazilian government has implemented various policies to promote renewable energy, and hydroelectric plants like Nilo Peçanha are at the forefront of this initiative, showcasing the country’s commitment to sustainable energy generation. Over the decades, the facility has contributed substantially to the national grid, making it a cornerstone of Brazil’s electricity supply and a model for future hydropower developments.

Capacity
378.42 MW
Commissioning Year
1953

73 years old

Owner
Companhia Hidro Elétrica do São Francisco (CHESF)
Location
-22.6833°, -43.8739°

Brazil, South America

Context & rankings
  • 121. largest of 2,402 plants in Brazil
  • #5,452 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #924 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.15% of the installed capacity of Brazil
Age & fleet comparison

73 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Companhia Hidro Elétrica do São Francisco (CHESF) operates 5 plants totalling 1,040 MW

Regional density

76 plants within 100 km, 11,168 MW combined

Nearest plant: Usina Hidrelétrica Fontes Nova (1.4 km)

Location

Coordinates:: -22.683300, -43.873900
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Nilo Peçanha is a hydro power plant producing approximately 1326 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Brazil
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

BrazilEnergy Profile

2,402
Total Plants
250.4 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasBiomassWind
Top Fuels

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