Henry Borden, located in Brazil, is a historic hydroelectric power plant with a capacity of 889 MW, playing a crucial role in the country's energy generation landscape. Commissioned in 1926, this facility harnesses the power of water through a dam system to produce electricity, showcasing the long-standing significance of hydroelectric energy in Brazil. Situated at coordinates -23.8753 latitude and -46.4486 longitude, Henry Borden benefits from the local hydro resources, which are abundant in the region, making it a key contributor to the national grid. As Brazil continues to develop its energy infrastructure, hydroelectric facilities like Henry Borden provide a stable and renewable energy source, aligning with national policies that prioritize sustainable energy generation. The plant's operational context is marked by its ability to provide a significant percentage of the electricity consumed in the surrounding areas, thereby supporting both residential and industrial energy needs. Henry Borden stands as a benchmark for hydroelectric power in Brazil, illustrating the effectiveness of utilizing natural water flows for energy generation while promoting ecological sustainability. The plant’s longevity and capacity highlight the importance of renewable energy sources in Brazil’s overall energy strategy, particularly as the nation seeks to balance growth with environmental stewardship.
100 years old
Brazil, South America
- 62. largest of 2,402 plants in Brazil
- #2,740 worldwide by installed capacity
- #439 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
- 0.36% of the installed capacity of Brazil
100 years in operation
Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years
Companhia Energética de São Paulo operates 4 plants totalling 1,242 MW
143 plants within 100 km, 3,237 MW combined
Location
Zero Direct Emissions
Henry Borden is a hydro power plant producing approximately 3115 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.
Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Hydro
- Energy Source
- Renewable
- Country
Brazil- Continent
- South America
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Henry Borden Hydroelectric Power Plant: A Pillar of Brazil's Energy Landscape
The Henry Borden Hydroelectric Power Plant, located in Brazil, boasts a capacity of 889 megawatts (MW) and has been a critical asset in the country's energy sector since its commissioning in 1926. As one of the oldest hydroelectric facilities in Brazil, it plays a significant role in providing renewable energy to a nation that heavily relies on hydroelectric power for its electricity needs. The plant harnesses the power of water flow, utilizing the natural gravitational force of falling water to drive turbines and generate electricity. This method of energy production is not only efficient but also aligns with Brazil's commitment to sustainable and renewable energy sources.
The technical details of the Henry Borden plant reflect the engineering advancements of its time. It utilizes the potential energy of water, primarily from the Ribeira de Iguape River, to produce electricity. The facility operates by directing river water through large turbines, which convert the kinetic energy of the flowing water into mechanical energy, and subsequently, electrical energy. The hydroelectric process is characterized by its low operational costs and minimal greenhouse gas emissions, making it a cleaner alternative to fossil fuel-based power generation.
Despite its age, the Henry Borden plant is a testament to the durability and longevity of hydroelectric infrastructure. Over the years, it has undergone various upgrades and maintenance efforts to improve efficiency and adapt to modern energy demands. The plant contributes significantly to Brazil's energy matrix, which is predominantly hydroelectric, accounting for around 60% of the total electricity generation in the country. This reliance on hydroelectric power underscores the importance of water resources in Brazil's energy strategy and economic development.
From an environmental perspective, hydroelectric power plants like Henry Borden have a mixed impact. On one hand, they provide a renewable source of energy that reduces reliance on fossil fuels and lowers carbon emissions. On the other hand, the construction of dams and reservoirs can disrupt local ecosystems, affect fish migration patterns, and alter natural water flows. In the case of Henry Borden, measures have been implemented to mitigate these environmental impacts, including fish passage systems and ecological monitoring programs.
Regionally, the Henry Borden plant holds great significance, not only for its contribution to the local economy through job creation and infrastructure development but also for ensuring energy security in the surrounding areas. Its ability to provide a stable supply of electricity supports agricultural, industrial, and urban activities, making it a linchpin in the development of the state of São Paulo and beyond. As Brazil continues to navigate the challenges of energy demand and environmental stewardship, the Henry Borden Hydroelectric Power Plant remains a vital component of the nation's energy landscape.
Nearby Power Plants
See Incorrect or Missing Data?
Help us improve our database by reporting any corrections or updates. Your contribution helps keep our global power plant data accurate and up-to-date.