World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Haramachi Thermal Power Station2,000 MW Coal

Coal

The Haramachi Thermal Power Station, known locally as 原町火力発電所, is a key coal-fired power generation facility located in Japan, boasting a substantial capacity of 2000 MW. Operated by 東北電力株式会社, this power plant is strategically positioned at coordinates 37.6677, 141.0128, serving as an important component of the Tohoku region’s energy infrastructure. The use of coal as a fuel source provides a reliable means of energy generation, particularly in a country where energy security is paramount. Haramachi Thermal Power Station employs traditional thermal power technology, utilising steam generation from coal combustion to produce electricity. This facility contributes significantly to Japan's energy mix, particularly in the wake of the country's shift towards diverse energy sources post-Fukushima. The operational context of the Haramachi Thermal Power Station is shaped by Japan’s energy policies, which are increasingly focused on balancing energy security with environmental considerations. As Japan continues to navigate its energy challenges, this power plant remains a vital asset in ensuring stable energy supply while discussions around transitioning to cleaner energy sources evolve.

Capacity
2,000 MW

2.00 GW

Commissioning Year
1993

33 years old

Owner
東北電力株式会社
Location
37.6677°, 141.0128°

Japan, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 37.667717, 141.012755
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
7.90 Mt
9636 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
260.75 Mt
Over 33 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2033
7 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.7M
cars per year
1.1M
homes per year
359.2M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Japan
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

JapanEnergy Profile

664
Total Stations
358.7 GW
Total Capacity
NuclearGasCoalOil
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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