World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

SIPAT STPS2,980 MW Coal

Coal

Sipat STPS is a significant thermal power generation facility in India, boasting a capacity of 2980 MW. Located at coordinates 22.1300, 82.2930, this power plant is operated by NTPC Limited and was commissioned in 2010. As a coal-fired power station with a secondary fuel option of oil, Sipat STPS plays an integral role in the regional and national energy landscape. The primary technology employed is conventional coal combustion, which involves burning coal to create steam for driving turbines, while the secondary oil fuel option provides operational flexibility to meet varying energy demands. This dual-fuel capability enhances the reliability of the power supply, making Sipat STPS a crucial asset for the local grid, especially during peak times. The significance of this power plant extends beyond its impressive capacity, as it embodies the challenges and opportunities faced by India in its quest for energy security. Despite the country's strategic push towards renewable energy, coal remains a dominant force in the energy mix, and facilities like Sipat STPS are vital for maintaining a stable electricity supply. The operational context of Sipat STPS reflects India’s energy policies, which aim to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability. As the nation navigates the complexities of energy transitions, this power plant serves as a reminder of the ongoing reliance on coal while highlighting the importance of diversifying energy sources.

Capacity
2,980 MW

2.98 GW

Commissioning Year
2010

16 years old

Owner
NTPC Limited
Location
22.1300°, 82.2930°

India, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 22.130000, 82.293000
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
11.77 Mt
14358 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
188.37 Mt
Over 16 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2050
24 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.6M
cars per year
1.6M
homes per year
535.1M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Stations
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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