World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

KORBA-WEST1,340 MW Coal

Coal

Korba-West is a significant coal-fired power generation facility located in India, contributing 1340 MW to the national energy grid since its commissioning in 1995. This power plant plays a crucial role in supporting India's growing energy needs, particularly in the central region, where it helps balance the demand and supply of electricity. The facility utilises coal as its primary fuel source, with oil serving as a secondary fuel to enhance operational flexibility and reliability. The technology employed at Korba-West is based on traditional coal combustion methods, which are widely used in power generation across the globe. Given India's heavy reliance on coal for energy production, this power plant exemplifies the country’s commitment to maintaining a diverse energy mix while addressing the challenges of energy security and environmental sustainability. The geographical coordinates of Korba-West are 22.4118° N latitude and 82.6888° E longitude, placing it in the state of Chhattisgarh, an area rich in coal reserves and vital for the national energy landscape. The plant’s operational context is shaped by India’s energy policies, which emphasise increasing domestic coal production and reducing energy imports. As part of the larger Korba Super Thermal Power Station complex, Korba-West contributes significantly to the local grid, serving millions of households and industries. The operator's experience and advancements in technology have allowed the plant to maintain high levels of efficiency and output, making it a cornerstone of energy generation in the region. In summary, Korba-West not only stands as a testament to India's coal power capabilities but also highlights the ongoing evolution of energy infrastructure aimed at meeting both current demands and future challenges.

Capacity
1,340 MW

1.34 GW

Commissioning Year
1995

31 years old

Owner
NTPC Limited
Location
22.4118°, 82.6888°

India, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 22.411800, 82.688800
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
5.29 Mt
6456 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
164.11 Mt
Over 31 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2035
9 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.2M
cars per year
705.9K
homes per year
240.6M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Stations
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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