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SANJAY GANDHI1,340 MW Coal

Coal

The Sanjay Gandhi Power Plant, situated in India at coordinates 23.3026, 81.0668, is a significant coal-fired power generation facility that contributes to the country's energy infrastructure. Commissioned in 2000, this plant has a notable capacity of 1340 MW, supporting the energy demands of the Madhya Pradesh region and reinforcing the local grid. Utilising coal as its primary fuel, along with oil as a secondary source, the Sanjay Gandhi Power Plant employs traditional thermal generation technology. This method is fundamental to India's energy generation, providing a steady and reliable source of electricity. As India grapples with the challenges of energy security and environmental sustainability, the Sanjay Gandhi Power Plant illustrates the ongoing reliance on coal while highlighting the need for modernisation and cleaner technologies in the future. The facility's operational significance is underscored by its ability to deliver power during peak demand periods, ensuring stability in the energy supply for both residential and industrial consumers. The plant operates within the context of India's national energy policies, which seek to balance energy generation needs with environmental considerations. As the country moves forward, the Sanjay Gandhi Power Plant remains a critical component of the energy landscape, embodying the complexities of transitioning to a more sustainable energy future.

Capacity
1,340 MW

1.34 GW

Commissioning Year
2000

26 years old

Owner
Madhya Pradesh Power Generating Company
Location
23.3026°, 81.0668°

India, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 23.302600, 81.066800
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
5.29 Mt
6456 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
137.64 Mt
Over 26 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2040
14 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.2M
cars per year
705.9K
homes per year
240.6M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Stations
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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