World Power Plants

Karbala Oil Refinery Electricity Generation Station200 MW Petróleo

OilVerificado: fev. de 2026

The power generation facility at the Karbala Oil Refinery stands as the 68th largest in Iraq, with a capacity of 200 MW, contributing approximately 0.34% to the national grid of 58,413 MW. This oil-fired plant, strategically located near Karbala, plays a vital role in addressing the region's energy requirements. The facility employs conventional oil generation technology, reflecting Iraq's historical reliance on fossil fuels, particularly oil, amidst a landscape where natural gas remains the dominant fuel source. In the vicinity of the Karbala Oil Refinery plant, several other significant power generation facilities operate, including the Al Khairat Thermal Power Plant, which boasts a remarkable capacity of 2,800 MW, and several gas-fired plants like Al-Mansurya and the East Karbala Diesel Power Station. The presence of these larger facilities highlights the competitive and somewhat complex energy ecosystem in the area. Despite being smaller in capacity, the Karbala Oil Refinery plant is crucial for local energy supply, providing essential backup support to the grid and allowing for a diversified energy generation strategy. Iraq's energy profile illustrates a nation striving to navigate its energy challenges, with 104 total plants and an overwhelming reliance on gas, which accounts for the majority of the country's capacity. The Karbala Oil Refinery plant, while modest in its contribution, is an important cog in the wheel of Iraq's energy infrastructure, helping to stabilize the grid during peak demand periods and diversifying the energy mix. Operated by the Iraqi Ministry of Electricity, this facility has been part of Iraq’s efforts to increase its energy production capabilities, particularly given the historical context of energy shortages in the region. The commissioning of the Karbala Oil Refinery plant aligns with the broader national strategy to enhance energy security and support economic growth through improved electricity access. As Iraq continues to develop its energy sector, the significance of the Karbala Oil Refinery plant cannot be understated. While it may not be the largest facility in the region, its contribution to the local grid is vital, particularly in the face of increasing energy needs. Looking ahead, the facility may play an even more crucial role in Iraq's energy transition, as the country seeks to balance its oil dependency with a growing interest in renewable energy alternatives.

Capacidade
200 MW
Ano de Comissionamento
2018

8 anos de idade

Proprietário
Iraq Ministry of Electricity
Localização
32.3564°, 44.0979°

Iraque, Asia

Contexto e classificação
  • 68.ª maior entre as 104 usinas de Iraque
  • N.º 7.393 no mundo por capacidade instalada
  • N.º 298 de 2.478 usinas de Petróleo no mundo
  • 0,34% da capacidade instalada de Iraque
Idade e comparação da frota

8 anos em operação

Média da frota de Petróleo: 28,7 anos

Portfólio do operador

Iraq Ministry of Electricity opera 1 usinas totalizando 200 MW

Densidade regional

15 usinas num raio de 100 km, 10.143 MW no total

Usina mais próxima: Al Khairat Thermal Power Plant (6,4 km)

Procedência dos dados

Localização

Coordenadas:: 32.356371, 44.097852
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Pegada de carbono650 g CO₂/kWh
CO₂ anual
398.6 Kt
613 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
CO₂ acumulado
3.19 Mt
Ao longo de 8 anos de operação
Desativação est.
2048
22 anos restantes
Emissões anuais equivalentes a
86.6K
carros por ano
53.1K
residências por ano
18.1M
árvores para compensar

Estimativas baseadas no fator de emissão de Oil (650 g CO₂/kWh) e no fator de capacidade (35%). As emissões reais podem variar de acordo com as condições de operação, a eficiência e a qualidade do combustível.

Detalhes Técnicos

Tipo de Combustível Principal
Oil
Fonte de Energia
Não Renovável
País
Iraque
Continente
Asia
Fonte de Dados
Banco de Dados Global de Usinas de Energia

IraquePerfil de Energia

104
Total de Usinas
58.4 GW
Capacidade Total
GasOilHydroSolar
Principais Combustíveis

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