World Power Plants

Central hidroelectrica Calima132 MW Hidroeléctrica

HydroRenovableVerificado: feb 2026

Central hidroeléctrica Calima is a noteworthy player in Colombia's power generation landscape, ranking 72nd among 127 plants and contributing a capacity of 132 MW. As the 44th largest hydroelectric facility in the country, it exemplifies Colombia's rich hydropower potential, which is the dominant fuel type in the region. This facility’s output represents approximately 0.35% of the national total capacity, underscoring its importance in the context of Colombia's energy strategy. Harnessing the power of flowing water, Central hidroeléctrica Calima employs advanced hydroelectric technology to convert kinetic energy into electricity efficiently. The facility's operation is characterized by its capability to generate clean, renewable energy, which is crucial in a country where hydropower constitutes a significant percentage of the overall energy mix. This renewable approach not only facilitates energy production but also contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Surrounded by other hydroelectric facilities, including the larger Alto Anchicayá hydro power plant (355 MW), Calima operates within a dynamic energy cluster. Nearby, TermoemCali (213 MW) and Termovalle (205 MW) gas plants complement the hydropower generation, creating a balanced energy portfolio that caters to fluctuating demand patterns. This regional collaboration enhances grid stability and ensures a continuous power supply to meet the needs of consumers. Colombia's energy profile features a total capacity of 37,499 MW, with hydropower leading the way, which aligns well with Central hidroeléctrica Calima's operational focus. The plant plays a crucial role in maintaining energy security and promoting sustainable practices in the country. As Colombia continues to invest in its energy infrastructure, the emphasis on hydropower sources like Calima is expected to grow, especially in light of global commitments to reduce carbon emissions. Operated by Celsia, Central hidroeléctrica Calima has been a vital component of Colombia’s energy landscape, and its future significance is likely to increase as the nation strives to expand its renewable energy capabilities. The potential for further hydropower development remains substantial, and facilities like Calima will be at the forefront of this transition, demonstrating the viability and reliability of renewable energy in supporting national growth.

Capacidad
132 MW
Año de Puesta en Servicio
2015

11 años de antigüedad

Propietario
Celsia
Ubicación
3.8810°, -76.5600°

Colombia, South America

Contexto y clasificación
  • 72.ª mayor de las 127 centrales de Colombia
  • N.º 8915 del mundo por potencia instalada
  • N.º 1915 de 8493 centrales de Hidroeléctrica en el mundo
  • 0,35% de la potencia instalada de Colombia
Antigüedad y comparación de la flota

11 años en operación

Media de la flota de Hidroeléctrica: 42,1 años

Cartera del operador

Celsia opera 6 centrales con un total de 513 MW

Densidad regional

9 centrales en un radio de 100 km, 1001 MW en total

Central más cercana: Termovalle (37,1 km)

Procedencia de los datos

Ubicación

Coordenadas:: 3.881008, -76.560031
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Huella de Carbono

Cero Emisiones Directas

Central hidroelectrica Calima es una central eléctrica hydro que produce aproximadamente 463 GWh de electricidad limpia al año, sin emisiones directas de CO₂ durante su funcionamiento.

Emisiones del ciclo de vida: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (fabricación, transporte, desmantelamiento)

Detalles Técnicos

Tipo de Combustible Principal
Hydro
Fuente de Energía
Renovable
País
Colombia
Continente
South America
Fuente de Datos
Base de Datos Global de Centrales Eléctricas

ColombiaPerfil Energético

127
Total de Plantas
37.5 GW
Capacidad Total
HydroGasCoalOil
Principales Combustibles

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