World Power Plants

Victoria Falls108 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewable

Victoria Falls is a 108 MW hydroelectric power plant located in Zambia, operated by ZESCO. The plant harnesses the energy of flowing water to generate electricity, contributing to Zambia's renewable energy capacity. It is the 4th largest hydro plant in Zambia. With 108 MW, it represents 5% of the country's total hydro capacity of 2,160 MW. Zambia has 5 hydro plants with a combined capacity of 2,160 MW. Compared to the country's largest hydro plant, Kafue Gorge at 990 MW, this facility is approximately one-ninth the size. Hydropower is a vital component of Zambia's energy mix, supplying around 80% of the country's electricity generation. The Victoria Falls plant utilizes the Zambezi River's flow, which is crucial for energy production in the region. It is situated approximately 80 km from Lusaka, the capital city, in the Southern Province.

Capacity
108 MW
Commissioning Year
1972

54 years old

Owner
ZESCO
Location
-17.9167°, 25.8500°

Zambia, Africa

Context & rankings
  • 5. largest of 15 plants in Zambia
  • #9,709 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #2,204 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 4.02% of the installed capacity of Zambia
Age & fleet comparison

54 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

ZESCO operates 12 plants totalling 2,330 MW

Regional density

1 plants within 100 km, 920 MW combined

Nearest plant: Hwange Coal Power Plant Zimbabwe (83.6 km)

Data provenance

Location

Coordinates:: -17.916700, 25.850000
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Victoria Falls is a hydro power plant producing approximately 378 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Zambia
Continent
Africa
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

ZambiaEnergy Profile

15
Total Plants
2.7 GW
Total Capacity
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