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Piti 8 (MEC)128 MW Oil

Oil

Piti 8 (MEC) stands out as a notable oil-fired power generation facility within Guam, ranking 1829th among the 10,047 power plants in the United States. With a capacity of 128 MW, it is recognized as the 53rd largest oil plant in the country, which underscores its importance in a region characterized by limited energy resources. Commissioned in 1999 and operated by the Guam Power Authority, Piti 8 plays a critical role in meeting the energy demands of this island territory, where reliance on oil remains prevalent. Geographically, Piti 8 is somewhat isolated due to Guam's unique energy landscape, with nearby plants such as Cabras 1 (212 MW), Dededo CT 1 (72.4 MW), and Tanguisson 1 (53 MW) primarily relying on similar oil-based technologies. This concentration of oil plants reflects Guam's ongoing dependency on fossil fuels for electricity generation, highlighting the challenges the territory faces in transitioning to renewable energy sources. The presence of these facilities emphasizes the importance of a cohesive energy strategy to ensure stability and reliability in power supply. In the context of the United States energy profile, where the total capacity reaches 1,386,385 MW across 10,047 plants, the predominance of gas as the dominant fuel type is evident. Despite this, Piti 8's contribution is essential for the local grid, particularly given Guam's unique geographical and logistical constraints. The facility's role in providing energy security cannot be overstated, especially in light of the island's limited alternatives for power generation. As the operator, Guam Power Authority has been instrumental in managing Piti 8 since its commissioning, ensuring that the plant operates efficiently to meet local needs. The facility's operational history contributes to the resilience of Guam's power infrastructure, serving as an essential buffer against potential energy crises. Looking forward, Piti 8's significance may evolve as Guam seeks to diversify its energy sources, particularly with an increasing focus on integrating renewable technologies. The plant's historical role in the energy mix will be pivotal as the territory navigates the complexities of energy transition, balancing the need for reliable power with the growing imperative for environmental sustainability.

Capacity
128 MW
Commissioning Year
1999

27 years old

Owner
Guam Power Authority
Location
13.4624°, 144.6903°

United States of America, North America

Location
Coordinates:: 13.462400, 144.690300
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Technical Details
Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
United States of America
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database
United States of AmericaEnergy Profile
10,047
Total Plants
1386.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalNuclearHydro
Top Fuels
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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