World Power Plants

North Pole stands out as the 1494th largest power generation facility in the United States, with a capacity of 181 MW derived from oil. This positions it as the 41st largest oil plant among 879 facilities in the country, contributing a mere 0.01% to the national capacity of 1,386,385 MW. While its share may seem small, it plays a crucial role in providing localized energy solutions in a region where oil remains a significant fuel source. Commissioned in 1986, North Pole utilizes traditional oil generation technology to convert fossil fuels into electricity, catering to the specific energy needs of the surrounding community. The facility is relatively isolated, with the nearest power generation facilities being Fairbanks, which operates at 42.2 MW, and several coal plants, including Eielson AFB Central Heat & Power Plant and Aurora Energy LLC Chena, with capacities ranging from 27.5 MW to 31 MW. This isolation emphasizes North Pole’s importance as a reliable energy source in its area, particularly in a state where access to diverse energy sources can be limited. The national energy profile heavily favors natural gas, but oil continues to play a vital role in certain regions, particularly in Alaska. Operated by Golden Valley Electric Association Inc., North Pole has seen nearly four decades of service, adapting to changing energy demands and regulatory environments. Looking forward, while the U.S. energy landscape progressively shifts towards renewables, North Pole's operational longevity showcases the ongoing relevance of oil in meeting immediate energy needs, particularly in more remote areas.

Capacity
181 MW
Commissioning Year
1986

40 years old

Owner
Golden Valley Elec Assn Inc
Location
64.7356°, -147.3481°

United States of America, North America

Context & rankings
  • 1,545. largest of 10,098 plants in United States of America
  • #7,761 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #324 of 2,478 Oil plants worldwide
  • 0.01% of the installed capacity of United States of America
Age & fleet comparison

40 years in operation

Oil fleet average: 28.7 years

Operator portfolio

Golden Valley Elec Assn Inc operates 6 plants totalling 404 MW

Regional density

Location

Coordinates:: 64.735600, -147.348100
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
360.7 Kt
555 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
14.43 Mt
Over 40 years of operation
Past Retirement
2016
10 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
78.4K
cars per year
48.1K
homes per year
16.4M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
United States of America
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

United States of AmericaEnergy Profile

10,098
Total Plants
1420.7 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalNuclearWind
Top Fuels

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