North Pole stands out as the 1494th largest power generation facility in the United States, with a capacity of 181 MW derived from oil. This positions it as the 41st largest oil plant among 879 facilities in the country, contributing a mere 0.01% to the national capacity of 1,386,385 MW. While its share may seem small, it plays a crucial role in providing localized energy solutions in a region where oil remains a significant fuel source. Commissioned in 1986, North Pole utilizes traditional oil generation technology to convert fossil fuels into electricity, catering to the specific energy needs of the surrounding community. The facility is relatively isolated, with the nearest power generation facilities being Fairbanks, which operates at 42.2 MW, and several coal plants, including Eielson AFB Central Heat & Power Plant and Aurora Energy LLC Chena, with capacities ranging from 27.5 MW to 31 MW. This isolation emphasizes North Pole’s importance as a reliable energy source in its area, particularly in a state where access to diverse energy sources can be limited. The national energy profile heavily favors natural gas, but oil continues to play a vital role in certain regions, particularly in Alaska. Operated by Golden Valley Electric Association Inc., North Pole has seen nearly four decades of service, adapting to changing energy demands and regulatory environments. Looking forward, while the U.S. energy landscape progressively shifts towards renewables, North Pole's operational longevity showcases the ongoing relevance of oil in meeting immediate energy needs, particularly in more remote areas.
40 years old
United States of America, North America
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
United States of America- Continent
- North America
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
United States of America — Energy ProfileOil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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