World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Michigan City540 MW Coal

Coal

The Michigan City is a key infrastructure asset in United States of America's power generation grid, located on the continent of North America. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 540 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. To ensure flexibility and reliability, the station is also configured to utilize gas as an auxiliary or secondary fuel source. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Northern Indiana Pub Serv Co, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1974, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within United States of America, Michigan City occupies the #169 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 540 MW capacity represents a 0.21% share of United States of America's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 261,840 MW. The largest operational coal installation in United States of America is the W A Parish with an output of 4,008 MW, making the Michigan City approximately 7.4 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0390% of United States of America's aggregate generation capacity of 1,386,385 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,601,720 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in United States of America consumes 11 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 236,520 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 41.7208° latitude and -86.9086° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Donald C Cook (nuclear, 2285.3 MW), the Donald C. Cook Nuclear Generating Station (nuclear, 2285.3 MW), the St Joseph Energy Center (gas-fired, 780 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of United States of America.

Capacity
540 MW
Commissioning Year
1974

52 years old

Owner
Northern Indiana Pub Serv Co
Location
41.7208°, -86.9086°

United States of America, North America

Location

Coordinates:: 41.720800, -86.908600
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.13 Mt
2602 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
110.94 Mt
Over 52 years of operation
Past Retirement
2014
12 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
463.8K
cars per year
284.5K
homes per year
97.0M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
United States of America
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Michigan City Power Plant: A Key Player in Indiana's Energy Landscape

The Michigan City Power Plant, located in Indiana, is a coal-fired power generation facility with a capacity of 540 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 1974, the plant is owned and operated by Northern Indiana Public Service Company (NIPSCO), a subsidiary of NiSource Inc. This facility plays a crucial role in the energy sector of the United States, specifically serving the needs of the Midwest region. As part of the energy infrastructure, it contributes significantly to the regional grid, providing a stable source of electricity to millions of homes and businesses in Indiana and neighboring states.

The Michigan City Power Plant utilizes coal as its primary fuel source. Coal is an abundant fossil fuel known for its high energy content, which allows for efficient electricity generation. The combustion of coal in power plants produces steam that drives turbines to generate electricity. However, the use of coal also comes with technical challenges, particularly concerning emissions. Coal combustion releases a variety of pollutants, including carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter. Due to these concerns, the power plant has implemented various technologies aimed at reducing its environmental footprint, including emissions control systems designed to minimize harmful outputs into the atmosphere.

The environmental impact of the Michigan City Power Plant is a subject of ongoing scrutiny. As a coal-fired facility, it contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, which are linked to climate change. In recent years, there has been a growing trend toward cleaner energy sources, prompting a shift in policies and public opinion regarding coal use. This has led to increased regulatory pressures on coal plants to reduce emissions and improve efficiency. The Michigan City Power Plant has responded to these challenges by investing in modern technologies to enhance its operational efficiency and reduce its environmental impact, though it still faces challenges from the evolving energy landscape.

Regionally, the Michigan City Power Plant holds significant importance in providing reliable and affordable electricity to the local communities it serves. It acts as a critical backbone for the energy needs of Northern Indiana, supporting industrial, commercial, and residential sectors. Additionally, the plant's strategic location near the shores of Lake Michigan allows for logistical advantages in coal transportation via barge, which is vital for maintaining its operations. As the energy sector continues to transform with an increasing focus on renewable sources, the Michigan City Power Plant remains a key component of the region's energy mix, even as the dialogue around energy production evolves. Its role in the transition towards more sustainable practices will be pivotal in shaping the future of energy in Indiana and beyond.

United States of AmericaEnergy Profile

10,047
Total Plants
1386.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalNuclearHydro
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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