The Maalaea power generation facility is positioned as the 1272nd largest plant in the United States, with an oil-based capacity of 229.8 MW. This facility ranks as the 34th largest oil plant among 879 in the country, showcasing its importance in the regional energy landscape. Maalaea employs advanced oil generation technology to convert fossil fuels into electricity, playing a crucial role in providing energy to the state of Hawaii, where energy independence and sustainability are increasingly prioritized. Located on the island of Maui, Maalaea is part of a unique energy ecosystem, with nearby facilities such as the Auwahi Wind Energy Hybrid, which generates 35 MW, and Kahului, a smaller oil facility with a capacity of 34 MW. Additionally, the island benefits from wind energy sources like Kaheawa Wind Power II LLC and Kaheawa Pastures Wind Farm Hybrid, which contribute 31 MW and 30 MW, respectively. This diverse energy mix is essential for the region, as it helps stabilize the grid and reduce dependence on imported fuels. Maalaea's output represents a mere 0.02% of the national capacity of 1,386,385 MW, where gas remains the dominant fuel source. The U.S. energy profile is characterized by a vast array of power generation facilities, totaling over 10,000 plants, yet gas-fired plants dominate the landscape. Maalaea plays a critical role in Hawaii's quest for energy security, particularly as the state aims to transition towards more sustainable energy sources. Operated by Maui Electric Co Ltd, Maalaea has been serving the community since its commissioning in 1989, reflecting a commitment to meeting local energy demands. As the world moves towards greener solutions, Maalaea’s significance may evolve, but it remains a vital part of Hawaii's energy infrastructure. The facility's operational efficiency and strategic contributions to the local grid ensure that it will continue to play a role in the broader context of renewable energy integration and fossil fuel management in the years to come.
37 years old
United States of America, North America
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
United States of America- Continent
- North America
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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