World Power Plants

Chickamauga159.6 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Jul 2026

Positioned as the 1612th largest power generation facility in the United States, the Chickamauga hydroelectric plant holds a significant role within the Tennessee Valley Authority's energy portfolio. With a capacity of 159.6 MW, this facility, commissioned in 1943, represents a small yet vital component of the national energy landscape, contributing approximately 0.01% to the total U.S. capacity of 1,386,385 MW. Chickamauga stands out as the 131st largest hydro plant among 1469 in the country, showcasing the importance of hydropower in a predominantly gas-driven energy framework. The plant employs advanced hydroelectric generation technology, utilizing the flow of the Tennessee River to produce clean, renewable energy, which plays a critical role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels. In the immediate vicinity, several notable energy facilities enhance the regional energy infrastructure. The Sequoyah Nuclear Generating Station and its twin, both boasting a capacity of 2441 MW, exemplify the area's nuclear energy dominance. Additionally, the Raccoon Mountain Pumped-Storage Plant, with an impressive 1713.6 MW capacity, utilizes hydroelectric technology to balance supply and demand effectively. Together, these plants create a robust energy cluster that underscores the importance of diverse energy sources in meeting regional electricity needs. Nationally, the U.S. energy profile is heavily influenced by natural gas, which dominates the market; however, hydro plants like Chickamauga provide essential backup and reliability. The Tennessee Valley Authority, which operates this facility, continues to emphasize the need for a balanced energy mix that incorporates renewable sources. Looking ahead, Chickamauga's contribution to the regional grid is expected to be increasingly vital as the U.S. transitions toward a more sustainable energy future, highlighting the facility's ongoing relevance in the fight against climate change.

Capacity
159.6 MW
Commissioning Year
1943

83 years old

Owner
Tennessee Valley Authority
Location
35.1018°, -85.2295°

United States of America, North America

Context & rankings
  • 1,663. largest of 10,098 plants in United States of America
  • #8,211 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #1,713 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.01% of the installed capacity of United States of America
Age & fleet comparison

83 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Tennessee Valley Authority operates 60 plants totalling 47,131 MW

Regional density

29 plants within 100 km, 16,832 MW combined

Nearest plant: Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport Solar (8.8 km)

Location

Coordinates:: 35.101800, -85.229500
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Chickamauga is a hydro power plant producing approximately 559 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
United States of America
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

United States of AmericaEnergy Profile

10,098
Total Plants
1420.7 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalNuclearWind
Top Fuels

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