World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Bear Garden559 MW Natural Gas

Gas

The Bear Garden is a key infrastructure asset in United States of America's power generation grid, located on the continent of North America. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 559 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. To ensure flexibility and reliability, the station is also configured to utilize oil as an auxiliary or secondary fuel source. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Virginia Electric & Power Co, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2011, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within United States of America, Bear Garden occupies the #422 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 559 MW capacity represents a 0.09% share of United States of America's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 592,647 MW. The largest operational gas installation in United States of America is the West County Energy Center with an output of 4,263 MW, making the Bear Garden approximately 7.6 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0403% of United States of America's aggregate generation capacity of 1,386,385 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 1,958,736 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in United States of America consumes 11 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 178,067 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 37.6956° latitude and -78.2853° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Tenaska Virginia Generating Station (gas-fired, 1011.4 MW), the Louisa Generation Facility (gas-fired, 509.1 MW), the Gordonsville Energy LP (gas-fired, 300.4 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of United States of America.

Capacity
559 MW
Commissioning Year
2011

15 years old

Owner
Virginia Electric & Power Co
Location
37.6956°, -78.2853°

United States of America, North America

Location

Coordinates:: 37.695600, -78.285300
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Carbon Footprint490 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
1.08 Mt
2204 GWh/year × 490 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
16.20 Mt
Over 15 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2041
15 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
234.7K
cars per year
144.0K
homes per year
49.1M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Gas
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
United States of America
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Bear Garden Power Plant: A Key Gas-Fired Energy Facility in the USA

The Bear Garden Power Plant, located in the United States, is a significant natural gas-fired power generation facility with a capacity of 559 megawatts (MW). Owned by Virginia Electric & Power Company, a subsidiary of Dominion Energy, the plant was commissioned in 2011 and has since played a crucial role in the energy landscape of Virginia and the broader regional power grid. This facility contributes to the increasing reliance on cleaner-burning natural gas as a primary energy source, showcasing the transition from more traditional fossil fuels such as coal to natural gas, which is considered to be more environmentally friendly due to its lower carbon emissions.

Bear Garden operates on natural gas, a fossil fuel that is primarily composed of methane. Natural gas is favored in modern power generation due to its efficiency and lower emissions profile compared to coal or oil. The plant utilizes combined cycle technology, which allows it to generate electricity more efficiently by using both gas and steam turbines. In this process, the hot exhaust gases from the gas turbine are used to produce steam that drives a steam turbine, maximizing the energy extracted from the natural gas fuel.

In terms of environmental impact, the Bear Garden Power Plant represents a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions compared to older coal-fired plants. Natural gas combustion emits approximately 50% less carbon dioxide (CO2) than coal, making it a more favorable option in the effort to reduce the overall carbon footprint of electricity generation. Moreover, the plant incorporates advanced emissions control technologies to further minimize pollutants such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur dioxide (SO2), which are associated with smog and acid rain.

Regionally, the Bear Garden Power Plant is an essential component of the Virginia energy sector, contributing to the stability and reliability of the local grid. As energy demand fluctuates throughout the day and year, natural gas plants like Bear Garden can quickly ramp up or down in response to changing needs, providing peaking power that complements renewable sources like wind and solar, which may be less reliable due to their dependence on weather conditions. This flexibility enhances grid resilience and supports the integration of more renewable energy sources into the energy mix.

In summary, the Bear Garden Power Plant stands as a modern, efficient, and environmentally responsible facility that underscores the United States' commitment to evolving its energy sector. By leveraging natural gas technology, it helps to ensure a reliable power supply while contributing to the reduction of harmful emissions, thus playing a vital role in the transition toward a more sustainable energy future.

United States of AmericaEnergy Profile

10,047
Total Plants
1386.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalNuclearHydro
Top Fuels

Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects

Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.

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