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DP CHPP-2 'Eskhar'150 MW Coal

Coal

The DP CHPP-2 'Eskhar' is a key infrastructure asset in Ukraine's power generation grid, located on the continent of Europe. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 150 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the МІНІСТЕРСТВО ЕНЕРГЕТИКИ ТА ВУГІЛЬНОЇ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ УКРАЇНИ, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1930, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Ukraine, DP CHPP-2 'Eskhar' occupies the #33 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 150 MW capacity represents a 0.33% share of Ukraine's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 45,883 MW. The largest operational coal installation in Ukraine is the Vuhlehirska thermal power plant with an output of 3,600 MW, making the DP CHPP-2 'Eskhar' approximately 24.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.1167% of Ukraine's aggregate generation capacity of 128,524 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 722,700 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Ukraine consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 240,900 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 49.8038° latitude and 36.5999° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Zmiivska power station (coal-fired, 2425 MW), the Zmiivska power plant (coal-fired, 2200 MW), the CHP-4 (biomass-fired, 0 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Ukraine.

Capacity
150 MW
Commissioning Year
1930

96 years old

Owner
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ЕНЕРГЕТИКИ ТА ВУГІЛЬНОЇ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ УКРАЇНИ
Location
49.8038°, 36.5999°

Ukraine, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 49.803799, 36.599929
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
592.6 Kt
723 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
56.89 Mt
Over 96 years of operation
Past Retirement
1970
56 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
128.8K
cars per year
79.0K
homes per year
26.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Ukraine
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

UkraineEnergy Profile

158
Total Plants
128.5 GW
Total Capacity
CoalNuclearHydroGas
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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