Ranked as the 114th largest power generation facility among 368 in Turkey, Samsun1-2 holds a crucial position within the country's energy landscape. With a capacity of 162.6 MW, it contributes 0.17% to Turkey's total energy capacity of 94,534 MW, which predominantly relies on natural gas. As the 3rd largest oil plant in the nation, Samsun1-2 highlights the diversity of Turkey's energy mix, particularly in a country where gas is the leading fuel type. The facility operates on oil, a less common fuel source compared to the dominant natural gas, enhancing its significance in the regional energy supply. Located near other substantial energy facilities, Samsun1-2 is situated approximately 50 km from the OMV Samsun Doğalgaz Santrali, which boasts a capacity of 887 MW and primarily utilizes gas. Additionally, Cengiz Enerji Samsun, another gas facility with a capacity of 849 MW, and several hydroelectric plants, including the Hasan Uğurlu Dam (500 MW) and Suat Uğurlu Dam (69 MW), further contextualize its role within the local grid. The presence of these plants underscores a significant natural gas dominance in the region, but Samsun1-2's oil generation capability provides a necessary balance to the energy mix. This power generation facility, owned and operated by a consortium in the Turkish energy sector, adds to the diversification and resilience of Turkey's energy supply. Given the current global shift towards renewable energy, the role of oil plants like Samsun1-2 may face scrutiny, yet they remain vital for energy stability during transitional phases. Looking forward, the plant's operational efficiency and strategic importance will be crucial as Turkey continues to navigate its energy future amidst changing market dynamics.
16 years old
Turkey, Asia
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Turkey- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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