World Power Plants

Orhaneli Termik Santrali210 MW Coal

CoalVerified: Feb 2026

Orhaneli Termik Santrali, with a capacity of 210 MW, ranks as the 100th largest power generation facility among Turkey's 368 plants, marking its presence in a landscape where natural gas is the dominant fuel source. This coal-fired power plant stands in stark contrast to the country's energy profile, which features a total capacity of 94,534 MW, with gas plants comprising the majority. Operated by Çelİkler Orhanelİ Tunçbİlek Elektrİk Üretİm Anonİm Şİrketİ, Orhaneli Termik Santrali contributes about 0.22% to Turkey's overall energy capacity. Its operation emphasizes the continuing reliance on coal, despite a global shift towards cleaner energy alternatives. Geographically, Orhaneli is surrounded by several gas plants, including the Bursa Doğalgaz Kombine Çevrim Santralı, which boasts a capacity of 1,432 MW, showcasing a regional energy cluster that heavily favors gas over coal. The juxtaposition of coal and gas power generation illustrates the transitional phase Turkey is in as it navigates its energy future. While Orhaneli’s role may appear limited in the context of national capacity, it underscores the ongoing importance of coal in Turkey's energy mix, particularly in regions where gas infrastructure is already established. Since its inception, the plant has contributed to local employment and economic activity. Looking ahead, as Turkey grapples with energy diversification and sustainability goals, Orhaneli Termik Santrali will likely remain a focal point in discussions surrounding energy policy and the future of coal in a rapidly evolving energy market.

Capacity
210 MW
Commissioning Year
2014

12 years old

Owner
Çelİkler Orhanelİ Tunçbİlek Elektrİk Üretİm Anonİm Şİrketİ
Location
39.9534°, 28.8689°

Turkey, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 100. largest of 368 plants in Turkey
  • #7,218 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #2,083 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
  • 0.22% of the installed capacity of Turkey
Age & fleet comparison

12 years in operation

Coal fleet average: 29.2 years

Operator portfolio

Çelİkler Orhanelİ Tunçbİlek Elektrİk Üretİm Anonİm Şİrketİ operates 2 plants totalling 575 MW

Regional density

20 plants within 100 km, 7,432 MW combined

Nearest plant: Devecikonağı Dam (26.5 km)

Data provenance

Location

Coordinates:: 39.953431, 28.868861
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
829.7 Kt
1012 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
9.96 Mt
Over 12 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2054
28 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
180.4K
cars per year
110.6K
homes per year
37.7M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Turkey
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

TurkeyEnergy Profile

368
Total Plants
94.5 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalHydroNuclear
Top Fuels

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