World Power Plants

Cenal power station1,320 MW Coal

Coal

The Cenal power station is a prominent coal-fired power generation facility located in Turkey, equipped with a substantial capacity of 1320 MW. Situated at coordinates 40.4167, 27.3183, this power plant plays an essential role in Turkey's energy landscape, contributing significantly to the national grid. Operated by Cenal Elektrik, the plant utilizes advanced coal combustion technology to efficiently convert coal into electricity, thereby supporting the country’s growing energy needs. In the context of Turkey's energy policies, the Cenal power station aligns with the government's strategy to diversify energy sources while utilizing domestic coal reserves to enhance energy security. The facility provides much-needed electricity to the local grid, which is crucial for industrial operations and residential consumption alike. The strategic significance of the Cenal power station cannot be overstated, as it not only bolsters local energy supply but also plays a part in reducing reliance on energy imports. With the increasing demand for power across Turkey, the Cenal power station stands as a vital asset in the nation's efforts to achieve a stable and sustainable energy future, reinforcing the importance of coal in the current energy generation landscape.

Capacity
1,320 MW

1.32 GW

Commissioning Year
2017

9 years old

Owner
Cenal Elektrik
Location
40.4167°, 27.3183°

Turkey, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 14. largest of 368 plants in Turkey
  • #1,536 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #551 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
  • 1.4% of the installed capacity of Turkey
Age & fleet comparison

9 years in operation

Coal fleet average: 29.2 years

Operator portfolio

Cenal Elektrik operates 1 plants totalling 1,320 MW

Regional density

21 plants within 100 km, 6,185 MW combined

Nearest plant: Bekirli‑1 (16.2 km)

Data provenance

Source: GCPT

Location

Coordinates:: 40.416700, 27.318300
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
5.22 Mt
6360 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
46.94 Mt
Over 9 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2057
31 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.1M
cars per year
695.3K
homes per year
237.0M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Turkey
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Cenal Power Station: A Key Player in Turkey's Energy Landscape

Cenal Power Station, commissioned in 2017, is a significant coal-fired power plant located in Turkey, with a total installed capacity of 1320 megawatts (MW). Owned and operated by Cenal Elektrik, the plant plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of the country, contributing to Turkey's overall energy mix and helping to address the growing need for electricity in both urban and industrial sectors.

The plant utilizes coal as its primary fuel source, a choice that is common in many large-scale power generation facilities due to the abundant availability of coal and its cost-effectiveness. Coal-fired power plants, such as Cenal, typically utilize pulverized coal combustion technology, which allows for efficient burning of finely ground coal to generate steam that drives turbines for electricity production. The high capacity of Cenal Power Station makes it one of the larger coal plants in the region, adding substantial megawatts to Turkey's grid.

However, the use of coal as fuel presents significant environmental challenges. Coal combustion is associated with high levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, contributing to climate change and air pollution. The Turkish government has been under pressure to transition towards cleaner energy sources, and while Cenal Power Station provides immediate energy solutions, its long-term sustainability is questioned in the context of environmental policy and international climate commitments. The facility has implemented various measures to mitigate its environmental impact, including the installation of scrubbers and other technologies aimed at reducing emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and particulate matter.

Regionally, Cenal Power Station holds strategic importance. Located in an area with a developing industrial base, the plant not only provides reliable electricity but also stimulates local economies by creating jobs and supporting ancillary industries. As Turkey continues to urbanize and industrialize, the demand for electricity is expected to rise, making facilities like Cenal essential components of the national energy infrastructure. Additionally, the plant's output helps stabilize the electricity supply in the region, particularly during peak demand periods.

In conclusion, Cenal Power Station serves as a vital asset in Turkey's energy sector, contributing significantly to the nation's power generation capacity through its coal-fired technology. While it plays an important role in meeting current energy needs, the environmental implications of coal usage and the push for cleaner energy solutions present ongoing challenges for the future of the plant and the broader energy landscape in Turkey.

TurkeyEnergy Profile

368
Total Plants
94.5 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalHydroNuclear
Top Fuels

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