Surat Thani, ranking as the 81st largest power generation facility among 293 in Thailand, is a vital gas plant with a capacity of 244 MW. This facility represents a modest 0.25% of the national capacity of 99,456 MW, which is predominantly gas-driven. As the 57th largest gas plant in Thailand, Surat Thani's significance lies not only in its output but also in its strategic role within the local energy landscape. The region surrounding Surat Thani is rich in hydroelectric power, with several nearby facilities including the โรงไฟฟ้าเขื่อนรัชชประภา, Rajjaprabha, and Rajjaprabha Dam, each boasting a capacity of 240 MW. This hydro cluster underscores the diversity of energy sources in the area, with Surat Thani providing a necessary balance during dry seasons when hydroelectric generation may be affected. The plant utilizes modern gas generation technology, which is essential for meeting peak demand and ensuring grid reliability in Thailand's energy profile. Commissioned in 2001, Surat Thani has been a part of the Electric Generating Authority of Thailand's efforts to maintain a stable energy supply while incorporating renewable energy sources like biomass and solar power, with nearby facilities such as Surat Thani Green Energy Co. Ltd. contributing an additional 8.8 MW and Surat Thani Solar Power Plant adding 1 MW. As Thailand seeks to enhance its energy security and transition towards a more sustainable future, Surat Thani's ability to provide reliable gas generation will be critical. The plant not only supports local economic activities but also plays an essential role in balancing the energy mix, especially as the country aims for increased energy efficiency and a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.
25 years old
Thailand, Asia
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Thailand- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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