Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand— 1,498 MW Natural Gas
The Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand is a key infrastructure asset in Thailand's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 1498 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2015, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Thailand, Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand occupies the #15 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 1498 MW capacity represents a 2.07% share of Thailand's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 72,311 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Thailand is the Ratchaburi Power Plant with an output of 5,135 MW, making the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand approximately 3.4 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 1.5549% of Thailand's aggregate generation capacity of 96,343 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 5,248,992 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Thailand consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,749,664 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 13.8110° latitude and 100.5080° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the South Bangkok Power Plant (gas-fired, 2492 MW), the Phra Nakhon Tai Power Plant (gas-fired, 2492 MW), the South Bangkok (gas-fired, 1691 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Thailand.
1.50 GW
11 years old
Thailand, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Thailand- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand's Gas-Fired Power Plant
The การไฟฟ้าฝ่ายผลิตแห่งประเทศไทย, or Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT), operates a significant gas-fired power plant with a total installed capacity of 1498 megawatts (MW). This facility plays a crucial role in Thailand's energy sector, serving as a key provider of electricity to meet the growing demands of the nation. As one of the primary power generation entities in Thailand, EGAT is responsible for supplying a substantial portion of the country’s electricity, ensuring reliability and stability in energy supply while supporting economic development and industrial growth.
The power plant utilizes natural gas as its primary fuel source, which is a cleaner alternative to coal and oil in terms of emissions. Natural gas combustion produces fewer greenhouse gases and pollutants, making it a more environmentally friendly option for energy production. The facility employs advanced gas turbine technology that enhances efficiency and minimizes waste. This technology not only maximizes the energy output from the fuel but also reduces overall operational costs, contributing to more sustainable energy practices within the region.
In terms of environmental impact, the use of natural gas significantly lowers the carbon footprint of the power generation process. Compared to traditional fossil fuels, natural gas combustion results in lower emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, which are major contributors to air pollution and health issues. While the extraction and transport of natural gas can have environmental implications, the operation of the power plant itself is designed to mitigate these effects through stringent regulations and monitoring.
The regional significance of the EGAT power plant extends beyond its immediate output of electricity. It is integral to the national grid, providing stability and flexibility to accommodate fluctuations in demand. The plant’s capacity helps to support Thailand’s transition towards a more diversified energy portfolio, which includes a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources. As the country aims to reduce its reliance on imported fuels and increase energy security, the integration of gas-fired generation plays a pivotal role in this strategic shift.
In conclusion, the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand's gas-fired power plant represents an essential component of Thailand's energy infrastructure. With its substantial capacity, reliance on cleaner fuel, and commitment to environmental responsibility, the facility not only meets the current energy needs of the nation but also aligns with broader sustainability goals. As Thailand continues to navigate the challenges of energy production and consumption, the plant stands as a testament to the balance between meeting demand and fostering a cleaner, more sustainable future.
Nearby Power Plants
Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
See Incorrect or Missing Data?
Help us improve our database by reporting any corrections or updates. Your contribution helps keep our global power plant data accurate and up-to-date.