ALCUDIA 1 GRUPO N 1 is a coal-fired power plant located on the island of Mallorca, Spain, with a capacity of 533.8 MW. Operated by GAS Y ELECTRICIDAD GENERACION S.A.U, this facility has been a significant contributor to the region's energy generation since its commissioning in 1981. Utilizing coal as its primary fuel, ALCUDIA 1 employs traditional combustion technology, which is prevalent in many large-scale power plants. The coordinates 39.8106, 3.0913 place it in an area where energy security is critical, especially given the island's reliance on imported fuels. ALCUDIA 1 plays an important role in the Balearic Islands' energy mix, providing essential power to support both residential and commercial needs. As Spain works towards reducing its carbon footprint and increasing the share of renewable energy, the place of coal-fired plants like ALCUDIA 1 is being re-evaluated. Nonetheless, the plant's significant capacity ensures that it remains an important part of the local energy infrastructure, particularly during peak demand periods when renewable resources may not suffice.
45 years old
Spain, Europe
- 83. largest of 981 plants in Spain
- #4,445 worldwide by installed capacity
- #1,552 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
- 0.44% of the installed capacity of Spain
45 years in operation
Coal fleet average: 29.2 years
GAS Y ELECTRICIDAD GENERACION S.A.U operates 4 plants totalling 1,343 MW
5 plants within 100 km, 1,643 MW combined
Source: Red Eléctrica de España
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Spain- Continent
- Europe
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Overview of Alcudia 1 Power Plant in Spain
Alcudia 1, also known as Grupo N 1, is a coal-fired power plant located in Spain with a generation capacity of 533.8 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 1981, this facility is owned by Gas y Electricidad Generación S.A.U and plays a significant role in the country's energy sector. As part of Spain's energy mix, Alcudia 1 contributes to the electricity supply, particularly in the Balearic Islands, addressing regional demand and supporting grid stability. The plant primarily utilizes coal as its fuel source, which poses both technical and environmental challenges. Coal is a fossil fuel that provides a reliable and consistent energy output, making it an attractive option for base-load power generation. However, the combustion of coal releases greenhouse gases and other pollutants, raising concerns about its environmental impact. The use of coal in energy generation has been increasingly scrutinized due to its contribution to air pollution and climate change, prompting a gradual shift towards more sustainable energy sources in Spain and across Europe. Despite these concerns, Alcudia 1 remains an integral part of the energy landscape in its region, supplying power to both residential and industrial consumers. The plant's operational history spans over four decades, reflecting the long-standing reliance on coal for energy production in Spain, even as the country transitions towards renewable energy solutions. The strategic location of Alcudia 1 enhances its importance, as it helps to ensure energy security for the Balearic Islands, which often face unique challenges in energy supply due to their geographical isolation. In recent years, the Spanish government has enacted policies aimed at reducing the carbon footprint of the energy sector, leading to discussions about the future of coal-fired plants like Alcudia 1. These developments indicate a broader trend towards decarbonization and the promotion of cleaner energy sources, such as wind and solar. Yet, as of now, Alcudia 1 continues to operate, underscoring the complexities involved in transitioning from traditional energy sources to more sustainable alternatives while meeting the immediate energy needs of the population. The plant serves as a reminder of the ongoing balance between energy demand, environmental stewardship, and the evolving landscape of energy production in Spain.
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