World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Heat and Power Plant of PAO 'MMK'300 MW Natural Gas

Gas

The Heat and Power Plant of PAO 'MMK' is a key infrastructure asset in Russia's power generation grid, located on the continent of Europe. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 300 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the PAO MMK, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1954, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Russia, Heat and Power Plant of PAO 'MMK' occupies the #117 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 300 MW capacity represents a 0.22% share of Russia's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 136,331 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Russia is the Surgutskaya GRES-2 with an output of 8,865 MW, making the Heat and Power Plant of PAO 'MMK' approximately 29.6 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0963% of Russia's aggregate generation capacity of 311,616 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 1,051,200 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Russia consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 350,400 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 53.3951° latitude and 59.0198° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the CHP Plant of MMK (coal-fired, 330 MW), the GT CHP of Magnitogorsk (gas-fired, 18 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Russia.

Capacity
300 MW
Commissioning Year
1954

72 years old

Owner
PAO MMK
Location
53.3951°, 59.0198°

Russia, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 53.395116, 59.019821
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint490 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
579.5 Kt
1183 GWh/year × 490 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
41.72 Mt
Over 72 years of operation
Past Retirement
1984
42 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
126.0K
cars per year
77.3K
homes per year
26.3M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Gas
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Russia
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

RussiaEnergy Profile

652
Total Plants
311.6 GW
Total Capacity
GasNuclearCoalHydro
Top Fuels

Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects

Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.

See Incorrect or Missing Data?

Help us improve our database by reporting any corrections or updates. Your contribution helps keep our global power plant data accurate and up-to-date.