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Paroseni Power Station150 MW Coal

Coal

The Paroșeni Power Station ranks as the 33rd largest power generation facility in Romania, contributing significantly to the nation’s energy framework with a coal-fired capacity of 150 MW. This facility is particularly noteworthy, as it holds the distinction of being the 9th largest among Romania's 11 coal plants, reflecting the continuing reliance on coal as the dominant fuel type in the country. Situated in a region where energy demands are high, Paroșeni plays an essential role in ensuring the stability and reliability of the local power grid. Employing traditional coal combustion technology, the Paroșeni Power Station generates electricity by burning coal to produce steam, which drives turbines. This method, while effective in meeting immediate energy needs, raises environmental concerns and underlines the necessity for transitioning to cleaner energy sources in the future. The plant's capacity is vital in a region that also features several other power generation facilities, including the Paroșeni power station itself, along with various hydro plants like HPP Galceag and HPP Sugag, each contributing around 149 MW. This geographical context highlights a diverse energy mix in the area, even though coal remains a significant player. The presence of hydroelectric and solar power generation, such as the Târgu Cărbunești Solar Park, illustrates the gradual shift towards renewable energy options in Romania. Nonetheless, the Paroșeni Power Station's contribution of 0.74% to Romania's total capacity of 20,173 MW emphasizes its critical role as part of the national energy profile, where coal remains the predominant energy source. Operated by local authorities, this facility has been a cornerstone of the energy sector for years, and its commissioning dates back to a time when coal was the primary fuel for power generation. As Romania navigates its energy transition, the significance of Paroșeni Power Station will evolve, especially as the country aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and diversify its energy portfolio. Looking ahead, the continued operation of the Paroșeni Power Station will likely be scrutinized against the backdrop of Romania’s climate goals. The facility holds the potential to adapt by integrating cleaner technologies, thereby ensuring it remains a relevant and effective contributor to the energy landscape while supporting economic growth in the region.

Capacity
150 MW
Commissioning Year
1960

66 years old

Owner
Complexul Energetic Hunedoara
Location
45.3655°, 23.2618°

Romania, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 45.365500, 23.261764
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
592.6 Kt
723 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
39.11 Mt
Over 66 years of operation
Past Retirement
2000
26 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
128.8K
cars per year
79.0K
homes per year
26.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Romania
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

RomaniaEnergy Profile

158
Total Plants
20.2 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroNuclear
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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